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Detailed explanation of linux dd command

小老鼠
小老鼠Original
2023-10-08 12:12:161965browse

The syntax of the dd command is "dd [option]". Common options are: 1. if (input file), use the if option to specify the path of the input file; 2. of (output file), use the of option to specify the path of the output file; 3. bs (block size), use the bs option to specify The size of the block; 4. count (number of blocks), use the count option to specify the number of blocks to be copied; 5. seek (number of skip blocks), use the seek option to specify the number of blocks to be skipped; 6. skip (skip blocks number); 7. status (display progress), etc.

Detailed explanation of linux dd command

#Linux is an open source operating system with powerful functions and flexibility. In Linux systems, there are many commands that can be used to perform various tasks. One of the very useful commands is the dd command.

dd command is a command used to copy and convert files. It can copy data between different devices and also between files. The syntax of the dd command is as follows:

dd [options]...

Below we will introduce in detail some common options of the dd command and their usage.

1. if (input file): Use the if option to specify the path of the input file. For example, if you want to copy data from the /dev/sda device, you can use the following command:

dd if=/dev/sda of=/path/to/output/file

2. of (output file): Use the of option to specify the path to the output file. For example, if you want to copy data to a file named output.img, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img

3. bs (block size): Use the bs option to specify the size of the block. Block size can be bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, etc. The default value is 512 bytes. For example, if you want to set the block size to 1MB, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img bs=1M

4. count (Number of blocks): Use the count option to specify the number of blocks to copy. For example, if you want to copy 10 blocks, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img count=10

5. seek(jump Number of blocks to skip): Use the seek option to specify the number of blocks to skip. For example, if you want to skip the first 5 blocks, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img seek=5

6. skip (number of skip blocks): Use the skip option to specify the number of blocks to skip. For example, if you want to skip the first 5 blocks, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img skip=5

7. status (display progress): Use the status option to display the progress of the copy. For example, if you want to display the progress of copying, you can use the following command:

dd if=/path/to/input/file of=output.img status=progress

The above is the dd command Some common options and their uses. Please note, be careful when using the dd command as it can cause damage to the system. Make sure to back up important data before executing the command and double-check the parameters of the command.

To summarize, the dd command is a very useful command in Linux systems and can be used to copy and convert files. By using different options, the data can be copied and converted as needed. I hope this article will help you understand and use the dd command.

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