The reasons why HTML5 should comply with W3c standards are to provide a consistent cross-platform experience, improve page accessibility and search engine optimization, ensure future compatibility and sustainability, reduce development and maintenance costs, and promote The development of Web technology, etc. Detailed introduction: 1. Provide a consistent cross-platform experience. Complying with W3C standards can ensure that web pages have consistent display and behavior on different browsers and devices; 2. Improve the accessibility of web pages. W3C standards emphasize the accessibility of web pages. Accessibility, i.e. making the page accessible to people with disabilities and assistive technology, etc.
The operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, DELL G3 computer.
HTML5, as the latest HTML standard, defines the structure and content of Web pages and introduces many new functions and features. Complying with W3C standards is very important for the development and use of HTML5 for the following reasons:
1. Provide a consistent cross-platform experience: Complying with W3C standards ensures that web pages have consistent display and performance across different browsers and devices. Behavior. W3C standards provide developers with a set of common specifications and guidance, allowing developers to write more compatible code to ensure that it can be displayed and run correctly on different browsers and devices.
2. Improve page accessibility: W3C standards emphasize the accessibility of Web pages, that is, making pages more friendly to people with disabilities and assistive technologies (such as screen readers). Complying with W3C standards can ensure that the structure and content of the page are clear and clear, and use semantic tags and attributes so that the page can be correctly parsed and understood, improving the accessibility of the page.
3. Improve search engine optimization (SEO): Complying with W3C standards can improve the ranking and searchability of web pages in search engines. Search engines can more easily parse and index pages that meet standards, allowing them to better understand the content and structure of the page. In addition, pages that adhere to standards generally have better performance and user experience, which is also an important factor in search engine optimization.
4. Ensure future compatibility and sustainability: W3C standards have been extensively discussed and researched and represent the best practices and development direction of Web technology. Complying with W3C standards ensures that code will remain valid in future versions and can adapt to new technologies and needs. At the same time, the continuous updates and improvements of W3C standards also provide developers with more functions and features, allowing Web applications to keep up with technological developments and user needs.
5. Reduce development and maintenance costs: Complying with W3C standards allows developers to write more standardized and clear code, reducing errors and redundancy. Standardized code structure and semantic tags can improve code readability and maintainability, allowing developers to develop and maintain Web applications more quickly. In addition, standardized code also facilitates team collaboration and code reuse, reducing development and maintenance costs.
6. Promote the development of Web technology: As a standardization organization for Web technology, W3C promotes the development and innovation of Web technology by formulating and promoting standards. Complying with W3C standards allows developers to participate in the development of Web technology, work with other developers to promote the advancement of Web technology, and provide users with a better Web experience.
In summary, compliance with W3C standards is critical to the development and use of HTML5. It can provide a consistent cross-platform experience, improve page accessibility and search engine optimization, ensure future compatibility and sustainability, reduce development and maintenance costs, and promote the development of web technology. By complying with W3C standards, we can better utilize the functions and features of HTML5 to build high-quality, accessible, maintainable and scalable web applications.
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固定方法:1、使用header标签定义文档头部内容,并添加“position:fixed;top:0;”样式让其固定不动;2、使用footer标签定义尾部内容,并添加“position: fixed;bottom: 0;”样式让其固定不动。

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因为html5不基于SGML(标准通用置标语言),不需要对DTD进行引用,但是需要doctype来规范浏览器的行为,也即按照正常的方式来运行,因此html5只需要写doctype即可。“!DOCTYPE”是一种标准通用标记语言的文档类型声明,用于告诉浏览器编写页面所用的标记的版本。


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