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How to build reliable cloud applications with React and Google Cloud

王林
王林Original
2023-09-26 17:57:161181browse

如何利用React和Google Cloud构建可靠的云端应用

How to use React and Google Cloud to build reliable cloud applications

Nowadays, cloud applications have become an important trend in modern software development. Leveraging cloud services can provide applications with high reliability, scalability, and performance advantages. In this article, we will introduce how to build a reliable cloud application using React and Google Cloud, and provide specific code examples.

1. Preparation

Before starting the build, you need to ensure that the following conditions are met:

  1. Install Node.js and npm
  2. Create A Google Cloud account and create a new Google Cloud project

2. Create a React application

  1. Use the create-react-app command line tool to create a new React Apply:
npx create-react-app cloud-app
cd cloud-app
  1. Install Google Cloud SDK:
npm install -g @google-cloud/sdk
  1. Configure Google Cloud SDK:

Run the following commands :

gcloud init

Follow the prompts to complete account login and project selection.

3. Use Google Cloud Storage to store files

Google Cloud Storage is a powerful cloud storage service that can be used to store and access files. Here are the steps on how to use Google Cloud Storage in a React app:

  1. Install the @google-cloud/storage package:
npm install @google-cloud/storage
  1. Create a new Cloud Storage instance, and set the name of the bucket (Bucket):
const { Storage } = require('@google-cloud/storage');
const storage = new Storage();
const bucketName = 'your-bucket-name';
  1. Upload files to the bucket:
const uploadFile = async (file) => {
  const blob = storage.bucket(bucketName).file(file.originalname);
  const blobStream = blob.createWriteStream();
  
  blobStream.on('error', (error) => {
    console.log(error);
  });
  
  blobStream.on('finish', () => {
    console.log('File uploaded successfully!');
  });
  
  blobStream.end(file.buffer);
};

4. Use Google Cloud Pub/Sub Messaging

Google Cloud Pub/Sub is a reliable and scalable messaging service that enables reliable, real-time message exchange between applications. Here are the steps on how to use Google Cloud Pub/Sub in a React app:

  1. Install the @google-cloud/pubsub package:
npm install @google-cloud/pubsub
  1. Create a new Pub/Sub instance:
const { PubSub } = require('@google-cloud/pubsub');
const pubsub = new PubSub();
const topicName = 'your-topic-name';
const subscriptionName = 'your-subscription-name';
  1. Create a new topic (Topic):
const createTopic = async () => {
  const [topic] = await pubsub.createTopic(topicName);
  console.log(`Topic ${topic.name} created.`);
};
  1. Publish a message to the topic:
const publishMessage = async (message) => {
  const dataBuffer = Buffer.from(message);
  const messageId = await pubsub.topic(topicName).publish(dataBuffer);
  console.log(`Message ${messageId} published.`);
};
  1. Create a new subscription (Subscription):
const createSubscription = async () => {
  const [subscription] = await pubsub.topic(topicName).createSubscription(subscriptionName);
  console.log(`Subscription ${subscription.name} created.`);
};
  1. Receive subscription messages:
const receiveMessage = async () => {
  const subscription = pubsub.subscription(subscriptionName);

  const messageHandler = (message) => {
    console.log(`Received message: ${message.data}`);
    // 处理消息
    message.ack();
  };

  subscription.on('message', messageHandler);
};

How the above is A brief introduction and code examples for building reliable cloud applications using React and Google Cloud. By using Google Cloud Storage and Google Cloud Pub/Sub services, we can enable React applications to store and transfer data, thereby achieving more powerful application functionality and performance.

I hope this article is helpful to you, and I wish you build reliable cloud applications!

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