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How to use PHP and Vue to implement data splitting function

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2023-09-24 11:36:151355browse

How to use PHP and Vue to implement data splitting function

How to use PHP and Vue to implement data splitting function

Introduction:
When developing web applications, it is often necessary to process a large amount of data and then split it Displayed in multiple pages. In this article, we will introduce how to use PHP and Vue to implement the data splitting function, and provide specific code examples.

1. Back-end part

  1. PHP code example

First, we need to process the data through PHP and split it into multiple pages . The following is a simple PHP sample code that shows how to implement data segmentation:

<?php
// 获取所有数据
$data = // 获取数据的代码;

// 分割数据
$page = isset($_GET['page']) ? (int)$_GET['page'] : 1;
$perPage = 10;
$totalPages = ceil(count($data) / $perPage);

$start = ($page - 1) * $perPage;
$end = $start + $perPage;
$paginatedData = array_slice($data, $start, $end);

// 返回分割后的数据
echo json_encode([
    'data' => $paginatedData,
    'totalPages' => $totalPages
]);

In the above code, we first obtain all the data, and then calculate the need to display based on the current number of pages and the number displayed on each page The data range is finally returned to the front-end page through the json_encode function.

  1. PHP code analysis
  • First, we use the count function to get the total number of data, and use ceil Function calculates the total number of pages.
  • Then, based on the current number of pages and the number displayed on each page, calculate the data range that needs to be obtained, and use the array_slice function to perform the slicing operation to obtain the divided data.
  • Finally, return the split data and total number of pages to the front-end page as JSON.

2. Front-end part

  1. Vue code example

In the front-end part, we will use Vue.js to obtain and display the split The data. The following is a simple Vue sample code that shows how to use pagination plugins to achieve data splitting:

<template>
  <div>
    <!-- 展示数据 -->
    <ul>
      <li v-for="item in paginatedData" :key="item.id">
        <!-- 数据展示的代码 -->
      </li>
    </ul>

    <!-- 分页 -->
    <ul class="pagination">
      <!-- 分页的代码 -->
    </ul>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        data: [], // 所有数据
        paginatedData: [], // 分割后的数据
        totalPages: 0, // 总页数
        currentPage: 1 // 当前页数
      };
    },
    created() {
      // 初始化数据
      this.getData();
    },
    methods: {
      getData() {
        // 使用axios或fetch等工具从后端获取数据
        // 省略获取数据的代码

        // 假设后端返回的数据格式为:
        // {
        //   data: [],
        //   totalPages: 0
        // }
        // 同时将返回的数据赋值给data和totalPages变量
      },
      paginateData() {
        // 根据当前页数从所有数据中获取分割后的数据
        const start = (this.currentPage - 1) * this.perPage;
        const end = start + this.perPage;
        this.paginatedData = this.data.slice(start, end);
      }
    },
    watch: {
      currentPage() {
        // 监听当前页数的变化,并重新分割数据
        this.paginateData();
      }
    }
  };
</script>

In the above code, we first use tools such as axios or fetch to get the data from the backend, and then return The data is assigned to the data and totalPages variables of the Vue instance. Next, the split data is obtained from all data according to the current page number and displayed on the page. Finally, we listen for changes in currentPage. Once currentPage changes, we re-split the data and display it.

  1. Vue code analysis
  • First, declare the variables data, paginatedData, totalPages and currentPage in the data of the Vue instance, which are used to store all data and split respectively. The following data, the total number of pages and the current number of pages.
  • Call the getData method in the created life cycle hook to get data from the backend and update the data and totalPages variables.
  • The getData method is used to obtain data from the backend and assign the returned data to the data and totalPages variables.
  • The paginateData method is used to obtain split data from data based on the current page number and store it in the paginatedData variable.
  • Listen to changes in the currentPage variable, and call the paginateData method to re-split the data and display it when it changes.

Summary:
Through the above sample code of PHP and Vue, we can realize the data segmentation and display functions. PHP can split the data into multiple pages through slicing operations, and then return it to the front-end page through JSON. Vue can listen to changes in the current page number, obtain split data from the data, and display it on the page. In this way, we have realized the data segmentation function.

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