In this tutorial, we will learn how to set the opacity of a rectangle using FabricJS. Rectangle is one of the various shapes provided by FabricJS. in order to create a rectangle, we have to create an instance of the Fabric.Rect class and add it to
We can customize the rectangular object by adding a fill color, removing its borders, and even changing its dimensions. Likewise, we can also use the opacity property to change its opacity.
Syntax
new fabric.Rect({ opacity: Number }: Object)
Parameters
Options (optional) - This parameter is an object which is our rectangle Provides additional customization. Using this parameter, you can change properties such as color, cursor, border width, and many other properties related to objects whose opacity is an attribute.
Option Key
opacity - This property accepts a Number which allows us to control The object's opacity. The default value of the opacity attribute is 1.
Example 1
Default Appearance of Rectangle Object
Let’s look at a code example and look at our rectangle object What does the opacity property look like at its default value. In this example we are not passing any opacity key to the class as shown below<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2 id="Default-appearance-of-a-rectangle-object">Default appearance of a rectangle object</h2> <p>You can see our rectangle is fully opaque</p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a rectangle object var rect = new fabric.Rect({ left: 55, top: 90, width: 170, height: 70, fill: "#ffb347", padding: 9, stroke: "#191970", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Add it to the canvas canvas.add(rect); </script> </body> </html>
Example 2
Pass the opacity property as key
In this example we will see how to assign the value opacity property changes The opacity of the rectangular object in the canvas. Here we use 0.3 as opacity As a result, our rectangular object appears semi-transparent rather than fully opaque.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2 id="Passing-the-opacity-property-as-key">Passing the opacity property as key</h2> <p>You can see our rectangle is not fully opaque</p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a rectangle object var rect = new fabric.Rect({ left: 55, top: 90, width: 170, height: 70, fill: "#ffb347", padding: 9, stroke: "#191970", strokeWidth: 5, opacity: 0.3, }); // Add it to the canvas canvas.add(rect); </script> </body> </html>
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