Firebase was launched by Google in 2014 to provide backend services to its users. It provides different types of high-quality services that we can use to develop mobile and web applications. For example, it provides real-time database, user authentication, cloud storage, and more. Additionally, it provides analytics capabilities to analyze the application’s traffic. More popular due to its quick setup.
In this tutorial, we will learn how to integrate Firebase Authentication into a single-page web application.
Users should follow the steps below to set up and integrate a Firebase account with a single-page web application.
Step 1 - First, visit the Firebase website and create an account.
Step 2 - Now, go to https://console.firebase.google.com/u/0/ to open the Firebase console.
Step 3 - Now, click on the "Create Project" button to start creating a new project.
Step 4 - Fill in the required details here and click on the Continue button. We are creating a "test" application here.
Step 5 - Select your preferred location, accept the terms and conditions, and click the "Create Project" button. After that, wait for it to create a project for you.
Step 6 - It will redirect you to the following page. Here, click on the "Authentication" card element. After that, click on the "Start" button.
Step 7 - Go to the "Login Method" tab and click on the "Email/Password" field. After that, enable the Email/Password method and click on the Save button. From here users can also enable other ways to authenticate your web application.
Step 8 - Now, click on "Project Settings" and get the API and project ID from there. Store it somewhere. We will use this in the examples below.
Create a single-page static application
Now, the setup of the Firebase project is complete. Next, we'll create a single-page static application.
step
Step 1 - Add Firebase to your project either way. Here, we added the use of a CDN. Developers can also use the SDK according to the projects they are currently working on.
Step 2 - Now, build a simple HTML template to enter email and password. Also, add register, login, and logout buttons.
Step 3 - In JavaScript, initialize the Firebase configuration using the API key and project ID.
Step 4 - Use the onAuthStateChanged() method to print a message when the authentication state changes.
Step 5 - Initialize authentication using Firebase's auth() method.
Step 6 - Now, create an addUsers() function to add users to Firebase. Access the email and password in the function and use the createUserWithEmailAndPassword() method to add the user to Firebase.
-
Step 7 - Now, create a logIn() function and use signInWithEmailAndPassword() method to log in to the application using email and password.
李> Step 8 - Additionally, create a logout() function that uses the signOut() method to end the current session.
Example
In the example below, we create a simple form with two input fields. Whenever a user clicks the register button, it calls the addUsers() function, which adds the user to Firebase. Firebase will return an error if the user enters a weak password or incorrect email address.
Additionally, when the user clicks the login button, it calls the "login()" function, which allows the user to log in to the application. If the user enters an incorrect password or email, Firebase returns an error. When the user clicks the signOut button, it executes the signOut() function and ends the current session.
Note - Here, developers need to change the API key, project ID, and project domain as per their project. The following credentials are generated for testing purposes only.
<html> <head> <script src = "https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.2.7/firebase-app.js"> </script> <script src = "https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.2.7/firebase-auth.js"> </script> <style> button { width: 100px; height: auto; padding: 5px 10px; background-color: aqua; border: 2px solid green; border-radius: 12px; } </style> </head> <body> <h2> Using the <i> Firebase auth </i> to add authentication in a single page static website. </h2> <div class = "container"> <h2 id="Enter-the-email-and-password-below">Enter the email and password below.</h2> <input type = "email" placeholder = "abcd@gamil.com" id = "email" /> <br /> <br /> <input type = "password" placeholder = "Add password" id = "password" /> <br /> <br /> <button onclick = "addUsers()" id = "signUp"> SignUp </button> <button onclick = "login()" id = "logIp"> SignIn </button> <button onclick = "logout()" id = "logOut"> SignOut </button> <br> <br> <div id = "output"> </div> </div> <script> let output = document.getElementById('output'); // Your web app's Firebase configuration var initialConfig = { apiKey: "AIzaSyBsYILuhF4wOGOe0rFhPudhVWO3cGh2z18", // change API keu authDomain: "localhost", // change domain projectId: "test-application-45005", // change project Id }; // Initialize Firebase firebase.initializeApp(initialConfig); const authenticate = firebase.auth(); // Check if there are any active users firebase.auth().onAuthStateChanged((user) => { if (user) { var email = user.email; output.innerHTML = "Active user is " + email + "<br>"; } else { output.innerHTML = "No active users" + "<br>"; } }); // add users function addUsers() { var email = document.getElementById("email").value; var password = document.getElementById("password").value; // adding users via the promise authenticate.createUserWithEmailAndPassword( email, password ).then((userCredential) => { output.innerHTML = "User added successfully and user id is " + userCredential.user.uid + "<br>"; }).catch((e) => { output.innerHTML = "Some error occurred - " + e.message + "<br>"; }); } // login function function login() { var email = document.getElementById("email").value; var password = document.getElementById("password").value; authenticate.signInWithEmailAndPassword( email, password).then((userCredential) => { output.innerHTML = "User login successfully and user id is " + userCredential.user.uid + "<br>"; }).catch((e) => { output.innerHTML = "Some error occurred - " + e.message + "<br>"; }); } // logout currently logged-in user function logout() { authenticate.signOut(); output.innerHTML = "User logout successfully"; } </script> </body> </html>
Users learned how to integrate Firebase with web applications. For experienced developers, integrating Firebase with any web application takes barely 15 minutes. Additionally, it will give an error if the user enters a weak password when logging into the app, and it manages everything else that the developer doesn't need to worry about.
Additionally, developers can use Firebase Database with any web or mobile application.
The above is the detailed content of Firebase and web integration. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

I built a functional multi-tenant SaaS application (an EdTech app) with your everyday tech tool and you can do the same. First, what’s a multi-tenant SaaS application? Multi-tenant SaaS applications let you serve multiple customers from a sing

This article demonstrates frontend integration with a backend secured by Permit, building a functional EdTech SaaS application using Next.js. The frontend fetches user permissions to control UI visibility and ensures API requests adhere to role-base

JavaScript is the core language of modern web development and is widely used for its diversity and flexibility. 1) Front-end development: build dynamic web pages and single-page applications through DOM operations and modern frameworks (such as React, Vue.js, Angular). 2) Server-side development: Node.js uses a non-blocking I/O model to handle high concurrency and real-time applications. 3) Mobile and desktop application development: cross-platform development is realized through ReactNative and Electron to improve development efficiency.

The latest trends in JavaScript include the rise of TypeScript, the popularity of modern frameworks and libraries, and the application of WebAssembly. Future prospects cover more powerful type systems, the development of server-side JavaScript, the expansion of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the potential of IoT and edge computing.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.