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MySQL 查询查找最近一小时内修改的表?

You can do this with the help of INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES. Use date_sub() with intervals. The syntax is as follows -

SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL -1HOUR) < &lsquo;UPDATE_TIME&rsquo;;

Now you can check the above syntax. This is a query to find tables modified within the past hour -

mysql> select table_name from `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`TABLES`
-> WHERE
-> DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR) < `UPDATE_TIME`;

Output

+---------------------+
| TABLE_NAME          |
+---------------------+
| innodb_table_stats  |
| innodb_index_stats  |
| employeeinformation |
+---------------------+
3 rows in set (0.37 sec)

The above query only selects table names. If you want information like table schema, table type, etc., you need to use the following query. The query displays the tables modified in the last hour -

mysql> SELECT *
-> FROM `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`TABLES`
-> WHERE
-> DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR) < `UPDATE_TIME`;

The following is the output showing the table information modified in the last hour -

+---------------+--------------+---------------------+------------+--------+---------+------------+------------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+---------------------+------------+--------------------+----------+---------------------------------------+---------------+
| TABLE_CATALOG | TABLE_SCHEMA | TABLE_NAME         | TABLE_TYPE  | ENGINE | VERSION | ROW_FORMAT | TABLE_ROWS | AVG_ROW_LENGTH | DATA_LENGTH | MAX_DATA_LENGTH | INDEX_LENGTH | DATA_FREE | AUTO_INCREMENT | CREATE_TIME | UPDATE_TIME | CHECK_TIME | TABLE_COLLATION | CHECKSUM | CREATE_OPTIONS | TABLE_COMMENT |
+---------------+--------------+---------------------+------------+--------+---------+------------+------------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+---------------------+------------+--------------------+----------+---------------------------------------+---------------+
| def           | mysql        | innodb_table_stats  | BASE TABLE | InnoDB | 10      | Dynamic    | 449        | 145            | 65536       | 0               | 0            | 4194304   | NULL | 2018-09-22 20:37:26 | 2018-12-24 15:13:41 | NULL | utf8_bin | NULL |
row_format=DYNAMIC stats_persistent=0 | |
| def           | mysql        | innodb_index_stats  | BASE TABLE | InnoDB | 10      | Dynamic    | 1413       | 243            | 344064      | 0               | 0            | 4194304   | NULL | 2018-09-22 20:37:26 | 2018-12-24 15:13:41 | NULL | utf8_bin | NULL |
row_format=DYNAMIC stats_persistent=0 | |
| def           | test         | employeeinformation | BASE TABLE | InnoDB | 10      | Dynamic    | 6          | 2730           | 16384       | 0               | 0            | 0         | NULL | 2018-12-24 15:12:04 | 2018-12-24 15:14:00 | NULL | utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci | NULL | |
|
+---------------+--------------+---------------------+------------+--------+---------+------------+------------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+---------------------+------------+--------------------+----------+---------------------------------------+---------------+
3 rows in set (43.72 sec)

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