a tag to create a hyperlink, and then through the a tag, you can link one page to another page. Detailed introduction: To achieve page jump, you need to fill in the URL of the target page into the href attribute. The URL can be a relative path or an absolute path. The relative path is the path relative to the current page, and the absolute path is the complete URL. address.
The operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, DELL G3 computer.
In web development, the a tag is a tag used to create hyperlinks. Through a tag, we can link one page to another page. In this article, we will discuss how to use the a tag to achieve page jumps.
First of all, we need to understand the basic syntax of a tag. The a tag is an HTML tag, and its basic structure is as follows:
<a href="目标页面URL">链接文本</a>
Among them, the href attribute is used to specify the URL of the target page, and the link text is the text displayed when the user clicks.
To achieve page jump, we need to fill in the URL of the target page into the href attribute. The URL can be a relative path or an absolute path. A relative path is a path relative to the current page, while an absolute path is the complete URL address.
If the target page is in the same directory as the current page, we can use relative paths. For example, if our target page is index.html, and the current page is also index.html in the same directory, we can use the relative path "./index.html" to specify the target page.
If the target page is located in a different directory, we can use relative paths to specify the location of the target page. For example, if the target page is located at index.html in the subfolder directory of the upper-level directory, we can use the relative path "../subfolder/index.html" to specify the target page.
In addition, we can also use absolute paths to specify the location of the target page. Absolute paths include protocols, domain names, and paths. For example, if the full URL of the target page is https://www.example.com/subfolder/index.html, we can directly fill in the URL into the href attribute.
In addition to specifying the URL of the target page, we can also add other attributes to the a tag to achieve more functions. For example, we can use the target attribute to specify where the link should be opened. By default, links open in the current window or tab. If we want the link to open in a new window or tab, we can set the target attribute to "_blank".
The following is an example that shows how to use the a tag to achieve page jumps:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>页面跳转示例</title> </head> <body> <h1>页面跳转示例</h1> <p>点击下面的链接跳转到目标页面:</p> <a href="./target.html">跳转到目标页面</a> <p>点击下面的链接在新的窗口中打开目标页面:</p> <a href="./target.html" target="_blank">在新窗口打开目标页面</a> </body> </html>
In the above example, we created Two links. The first link uses the relative path "./target.html". When the user clicks this link, it will jump to the target.html page in the current directory. The second link also uses a relative path and sets the target attribute to "_blank". When the user clicks the link, the target.html page will be opened in a new window.
By using the a tag, we can easily jump to the page. Whether in the same directory or different directories, relative paths and absolute paths can help us specify the location of the target page. At the same time, we can also use other attributes to achieve more functions, such as opening links in new windows .
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