search
HomeJavajavaTutorialWhat are the rules for Publisher interface in Java 9?

Java 9中Publisher接口的规则是什么?

Publisher is a provider of an unlimited number of sorted elements, publishing these elements on demand from subscribers. The Publisher interface is responsible for publishing elements of type T and providing subscribers with the subscribe() method to connect to it.

<strong>public interface Publisher<T> {
   public void subscribe(Subscriber<? super T><!--? super T--> s);
}</strong>

Rules for the Publisher interface:

  • onNext() Total number of methods signaled by Publisher The total number of elements arriving to subscriber must always be less than or equal to the total number of elements requested by subscribersubscription.
  • The publisher may emit fewer onNext() methods than requested and terminate by calling onComplete() Subscribe to the or onError() method.
  • onSubscribe(), onNext(), onError() and # that signal subscribers ##onComplete() The method must continuously emit signals.
  • If the publisher fails, it must signal the
  • >onError() method.
  • If the Publisher terminates successfully, it must signal the
  • onComplete() method.
  • If the Publisher signals the
  • onError() or onComplete() method on the subscriber, the subscriber must be unsubscribed.
  • Once a terminal state occurs if a subscription is canceled, its subscribers must stop receiving signals. The
  • Publisher.subscribe() method must call the onSubscribe() method before sending any other signals to this subscriber. >Subscribers and returns normally unless the supplied Subscriber is empty. In this case, it must throw NullPointerException to the caller.
  • Publisher.subscribe() The method can be called as many times as necessary with different values. per subscriber.
  • Publisher can support multiple subscribers and determine whether each subscription can be unicast or multicast.

The above is the detailed content of What are the rules for Publisher interface in Java 9?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:tutorialspoint. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
Top 4 JavaScript Frameworks in 2025: React, Angular, Vue, SvelteTop 4 JavaScript Frameworks in 2025: React, Angular, Vue, SvelteMar 07, 2025 pm 06:09 PM

This article analyzes the top four JavaScript frameworks (React, Angular, Vue, Svelte) in 2025, comparing their performance, scalability, and future prospects. While all remain dominant due to strong communities and ecosystems, their relative popul

Spring Boot SnakeYAML 2.0 CVE-2022-1471 Issue FixedSpring Boot SnakeYAML 2.0 CVE-2022-1471 Issue FixedMar 07, 2025 pm 05:52 PM

This article addresses the CVE-2022-1471 vulnerability in SnakeYAML, a critical flaw allowing remote code execution. It details how upgrading Spring Boot applications to SnakeYAML 1.33 or later mitigates this risk, emphasizing that dependency updat

Node.js 20: Key Performance Boosts and New FeaturesNode.js 20: Key Performance Boosts and New FeaturesMar 07, 2025 pm 06:12 PM

Node.js 20 significantly enhances performance via V8 engine improvements, notably faster garbage collection and I/O. New features include better WebAssembly support and refined debugging tools, boosting developer productivity and application speed.

How do I implement multi-level caching in Java applications using libraries like Caffeine or Guava Cache?How do I implement multi-level caching in Java applications using libraries like Caffeine or Guava Cache?Mar 17, 2025 pm 05:44 PM

The article discusses implementing multi-level caching in Java using Caffeine and Guava Cache to enhance application performance. It covers setup, integration, and performance benefits, along with configuration and eviction policy management best pra

How does Java's classloading mechanism work, including different classloaders and their delegation models?How does Java's classloading mechanism work, including different classloaders and their delegation models?Mar 17, 2025 pm 05:35 PM

Java's classloading involves loading, linking, and initializing classes using a hierarchical system with Bootstrap, Extension, and Application classloaders. The parent delegation model ensures core classes are loaded first, affecting custom class loa

How to Share Data Between Steps in CucumberHow to Share Data Between Steps in CucumberMar 07, 2025 pm 05:55 PM

This article explores methods for sharing data between Cucumber steps, comparing scenario context, global variables, argument passing, and data structures. It emphasizes best practices for maintainability, including concise context use, descriptive

Iceberg: The Future of Data Lake TablesIceberg: The Future of Data Lake TablesMar 07, 2025 pm 06:31 PM

Iceberg, an open table format for large analytical datasets, improves data lake performance and scalability. It addresses limitations of Parquet/ORC through internal metadata management, enabling efficient schema evolution, time travel, concurrent w

How can I implement functional programming techniques in Java?How can I implement functional programming techniques in Java?Mar 11, 2025 pm 05:51 PM

This article explores integrating functional programming into Java using lambda expressions, Streams API, method references, and Optional. It highlights benefits like improved code readability and maintainability through conciseness and immutability

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version