How to pass entire array as parameter to function in C language?

Array

An array is a group of related items with the same name. Here are two ways to pass an array as an argument to a function:

• Passing an entire array as an argument to a function
• Passing a single element as an argument to a function

Passing an entire array as a parameter to a function

• To pass an entire array as a parameter, simply send the array name in the function call.

• To receive an array, it must be declared in the function header.

Example 1

#include<stdio.h>
main (){
   void display (int a[5]);
   int a[5], i;
   clrscr();
   printf ("enter 5 elements");
   for (i=0; i<5; i++)
      scanf("%d", &a[i]);
   display (a); //calling array
   getch( );
}
void display (int a[5]){
   int i;
   printf ("elements of the array are");
   for (i=0; i<5; i++)
      printf("%d ", a[i]);
}

Output

Enter 5 elements
10 20 30 40 50
Elements of the array are
10 20 30 40 50

Example 2

Let us consider another example to understand about More information on passing an entire array as a parameter to a function -

#include<stdio.h>
main (){
   void number(int a[5]);
   int a[5], i;
   printf ("enter 5 elements</p><p>");
   for (i=0; i<5; i++)
      scanf("%d", &a[i]);
   number(a); //calling array
   getch( );
}
void number(int a[5]){
   int i;
   printf ("elements of the array are</p><p>");
   for (i=0; i<5; i++)
      printf("%d</p><p>" , a[i]);
}

Output

enter 5 elements
100
200
300
400
500
elements of the array are
100
200
300
400
500

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