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Technical upgrade: master these PHP development skills and easily win 10K
Abstract: PHP is a widely used programming language, master some advanced PHP development skills is very valuable. This article will introduce some advanced technologies commonly used in PHP development. By learning and mastering these skills, you can easily improve your development level and obtain better career opportunities and high salaries.
1. Object-oriented programming (OOP)
Object-oriented programming is a software development methodology that abstracts entities in the real world into objects and describes objects by defining classes, properties, and methods. characteristics and behaviors. In PHP, object-oriented programming is a very important and commonly used development method. Mastering object-oriented programming can help you build more flexible, maintainable and scalable applications.
The following is an example of a simple PHP class:
class Car { // 对象的属性 public $make; public $model; // 对象的方法 public function startEngine() { echo "Engine started!"; } } // 创建Car对象 $car = new Car(); // 设置对象的属性 $car->make = "Toyota"; $car->model = "Camry"; // 调用对象的方法 $car->startEngine();
2. Database Operation (PDO)
During the PHP development process, it is often necessary to interact with the database. PDO (PHP Data Objects) is a database operation abstraction layer provided by PHP. It can interact with a variety of different databases, such as MySQL, Oracle, etc. You can use PDO to easily perform operations such as SQL queries, inserts, updates, and deletes.
The following is an example of using PDO to query the database:
// 连接数据库 $dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase"; $username = "root"; $password = "password"; $conn = new PDO($dsn, $username, $password); // 执行SQL查询 $query = "SELECT * FROM users"; $stmt = $conn->query($query); // 处理查询结果 while ($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) { echo "ID: " . $row['id'] . ", Name: " . $row['name']; }
3. Use frameworks (such as Laravel)
Using frameworks can improve the efficiency and quality of PHP development. Laravel is a powerful and easy-to-use PHP framework that provides a wealth of functions and tools to help developers quickly build high-quality web applications.
The following is an example of using the Laravel framework:
// 定义路由 Route::get('/', function () { return 'Hello, Laravel!'; }); // 启动应用 $app = new Application(); $app->run();
4. Authentication and authorization
For applications that require user login and authorization, authentication and authorization are very important functions. . PHP provides some libraries and tools for handling user authentication and authorization, such as stateless authentication using JWT (JSON Web Tokens).
The following is an example of using JWT for authentication:
// 生成JWT use FirebaseJWTJWT; $key = 'your-secret-key'; $payload = ['user_id' => 1]; $token = JWT::encode($payload, $key); // 验证JWT use FirebaseJWTBeforeValidException; use FirebaseJWTExpiredException; use FirebaseJWTSignatureInvalidException; try { $decoded = JWT::decode($token, $key, ['HS256']); echo "User ID: " . $decoded->user_id; } catch (BeforeValidException $e) { echo "Token is not yet valid"; } catch (ExpiredException $e) { echo "Token has expired"; } catch (SignatureInvalidException $e) { echo "Invalid token signature"; }
Conclusion:
Mastering these advanced PHP development skills can help you better understand and apply PHP in your career Get more opportunities for development. Through continuous learning and practice, you can improve your development level and easily earn a high salary of 10K.
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