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In Java, when can we call @JsonAnyGetter and @JsonAnySetter annotations?

Sep 06, 2023 pm 10:13 PM
java@jsonanygetter@jsonanysetter

In Java, when can we call @JsonAnyGetter and @JsonAnySetter annotations?

@JsonAnyGetter Comments Allows the use of a Map as a container for the properties we want to serialize to JSON and @JsonAnySetter annotation instructs Jackson to call the same setter method on all unrecognized fields in the JSON object, which means all fields that are not mapped to properties or setter methods in the Java object.

Syntax

public @interface JsonAnyGetter
public @interface JsonAnyGetter

Example

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.*;
public class JsonAnyGetterAndJsonAnySetterTest {
   public static void main(String args[]) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
      Employee emp1 = new Employee();
      emp1.setFirstName("Adithya");
      emp1.setLastName("Sai");
      emp1.setEmpId(125);
      emp1.getAdditionalInformation().put("technology1", "Machine Learning");
      emp1.getAdditionalInformation().put("technology2", "Robotics");
      ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
      String jsonStr = mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(emp1);
      System.out.println(jsonStr);
      System.out.println("Deserializing JSON to Object:");
      Employee emp2 = mapper.readValue(jsonStr, Employee.class);
      System.out.println("id : " + emp2.getEmpId());
      System.out.println("firstName : " + emp2.getFirstName());
      System.out.println("lastName : " + emp2.getLastName());
      System.out.println("Additional information : " + emp2.getAdditionalInformation());
   }
}
// Employee class
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
@JsonPropertyOrder({"firstName", "lastName", "technologies", "empId" })
class Employee {
   @JsonProperty("EMPLOYEE_ID")
   private int empId;
   @JsonProperty("EMPLOYEE_FIRST_NAME")<strong>
</strong>   private String firstName;
<strong>  </strong> @JsonProperty("EMPLOYEE_LAST_NAME")<strong>
</strong>   private String lastName;
   private Map<String, String> additionalInformation = new HashMap<>();
   public int getEmpId() {
      return empId;
   }
   public void setEmpId(int empId) {
      this.empId = empId;
   }
   public String getFirstName() {
      return firstName;
   }
   public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
      this.firstName = firstName;
   }
   public String getLastName() {
      return lastName;
   }
   public void setLastName(String lastName) {
      this.lastName = lastName;
   }
<strong>  </strong> @JsonAnyGetter<strong>
</strong>   public Map<String, String> getAdditionalInformation() {
      return additionalInformation;
   }
   public void setAdditionalInformation(Map<String, String> additionalInformation) {
      this.additionalInformation = additionalInformation;
   }
<strong>   </strong>@JsonAnySetter
   public void setAdditionalProperty(final String name, final String value) {
      this.additionalInformation.put(name, value);
   }
}

Output

{
  "EMPLOYEE_FIRST_NAME" : "Adithya",
  "EMPLOYEE_LAST_NAME" : "Sai",
  "EMPLOYEE_ID" : 125,
  "technology1" : "Machine Learning",
  "technology2" : "Robotics"
}
Deserializing JSON to Object:
id : 125
firstName : Adithya
lastName : Sai
Additional information : {technology1=Machine Learning, technology2=Robotics}

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