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How to store fixed length string and variable length string in the same MySQL table?

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2023-09-05 22:09:161452browse

如何在同一个 MySQL 表中存储固定长度字符串和可变长度字符串?

We know that CHAR is used to store fixed-length strings, and VARCHAR is used to store variable-length strings. Therefore, we can store both fixed-length and variable-length strings in the same table by declaring one column as CHAR and other columns as VARCHAR.

Example

mysql> Create Table Employees(FirstName CHAR(10), LastName VARCHAR(10));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.64 sec)

mysql> Desc Employees;
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field     | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| FirstName | char(10)    | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| LastName  | varchar(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.03 sec)

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