PCB is the abbreviation of Printed Circuit Board, which means "printed circuit board" in Chinese. It is a base plate that connects electronic components together through wires and connectors and provides electrical connections and support.
PCB board consists of a non-conductive substrate (usually made of insulating material) and a conductive layer covering its surface. The conductive layer, usually made of copper foil, is chemically etched or machined to create circuit patterns that define the connections and layout between electronic components.
PCB boards are widely used in electronic products, such as computers, mobile phones, TVs, home appliances, etc. They provide stable electrical connections so electronic components can work reliably and communicate with other components. In addition, PCB boards provide mechanical support and protect electronic components, making them easier to install and maintain.
When designing PCB boards, engineers need to consider circuit layout, wire paths, signal integrity, electromagnetic interference, heat dissipation and other factors to ensure that the performance and reliability of electronic products meet requirements. With the continuous advancement of technology, the manufacturing and assembly of PCB boards are becoming more and more sophisticated and complex to meet the needs of high-density and miniaturized electronic devices.