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How to set fixed width for td in table?

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How to set fixed width for td in table?

HTML tables are a key element of web development. They are used to organize and display data in a structured format. HTML tables allow web developers to arrange data into rows and columns of cells.

HTML tables are created using the

tag, which includes several components such as , element, which represents a row in the table.

grammar

The following is the syntax for setting

, and . Each component has its unique properties.

Understand the

elements in HTML tables

The tag element defines the data cells in the HTML table. It is used to display data such as text, images or links in a table. Each element is contained within a
width in HTML. 
<td style="width: 20px; >content</td>

This code will set the width of the

element to 20px.

The importance of setting a fixed width for the

element

It is important that the table looks consistent and is easy to read when it is displayed on a web page. We can easily achieve this by setting a fixed width for the

elements in the table. In this way, we can ensure that each column in the table has the same width, making it easier for users to find information.

Different ways to set a fixed width for

elements

The following are several common ways to set fixed widths for

elements in HTML tables.

1. Using the width attribute

The style element of HTML contains a width attribute. In order to set the cell width, we can place these types of attributes inside the

tag with the attribute value in pixels. For example - 
<td width="100px">Data</td>

Example 1

Here is an example of using the width attribute to set the width of the

tag. 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
   <h3>Set the width of <td> element using the width attribute </h2>
   <table border = "1px">
      <tr>
         <td width="100px">Content 1</td>
         <td width="150px">Content 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td>Content 3</td>
         <td>Content 4</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td>Content 5</td>
         <td>Content 6</td>
      </tr>
   </table>
</body>
</html>

2. Using CSS

By using CSS, we can set a fixed width for

elements. For this we can use the width attribute. For example - 
td {
   width: 100px;
}

This code will set the width of the

element to 100px;

Example 2

Here is an example of setting the

tag width using CSS. 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
   <style>
      td {
         width: 100px;
      }
   </style>
</head>
<body>
   <h3>Set the width of <td> element using CSS</h3>
   <table border = "1px">
      <tr>
         <td>Content 1</td>
         <td>Content 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td>Content 3</td>
         <td>Content 4</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td>Content 5</td>
         <td>Content 6</td>
      </tr>
   </table>
</body>
</html>

3. Use table-layout attribute

We can also use the table-layout attribute to set a fixed width for the

element. By setting the table-layout attribute to fixed, we ensure that each element in the table has the same width. For example - 
table {
   table-layout: fixed;
}
td {
   width: 150px;
}

This code will set the width of the

element to 150px; The Chinese translation of

Example 3

is:

Example 3

This is an example of using the table-layout attribute to set the width of the

label. 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
   <style>
      h1, h3 {
         text-align: center;
      }
      table {
         width: 100%;
         table-layout: fixed;
         border-collapse: collapse;
      }
            
      th, td {
         padding: 5px;
         text-align: left;
         border: 1px solid;
      }
            
      td {
         width: 150px;
      }
   </style>
</head>
<body>
   <h3>Fixed <td> Width using the table-layout Property</h3>
   <table>
      <thead>
         <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Age</th>
            <th>Gender</th>
         </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
         <tr>
            <td>Ram Kumar</td>
            <td>35</td>
            <td>Male</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td>Kavita</td>
            <td>28</td>
            <td>Female</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td>Bob Johnson</td>
            <td>42</td>
            <td>Male</td>
         </tr>
      </tbody>
   </table>
</body>
</html>

in conclusion

In this article, we discussed several ways to set a fixed width, such as the width attribute, CSS, and table-layout attributes. Setting a fixed width for

elements in HTML tables is important to ensure that the table looks consistent and is easy to read.

The above is the detailed content of How to set fixed width for td in table?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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