The difference between WML and HTML

Markup languages ​​like HTML and WML are mainly used to provide website content. The system that each language targets is the basic difference between WML and HTML. HTML was developed for delivering material to personal computers that have sufficient computing power to process and render the information. When the Internet began to spread to mobile devices, it quickly became clear that these devices lacked the processing power, screen size, and color gamut range to support HTML. WML was created as a replacement for HTML for serving web content to mobile devices.

Wireless Markup Language (WML) has been developed to specify the structure and content of data presentation on low-bandwidth devices such as cell phones and pagers. WML is based on the XML markup language and is essentially a tool for accessing web pages through handheld wireless devices. WML's functionality is very limited. This is to reduce the level of processing required to generate the website and streamline the flow of pages. WML pages should not contain a large number of images as they may be difficult to see on the extremely small screens of mobile devices.

Read this article to learn more about WML and HTML and the differences between them.

What is HTML?

When it comes to any advanced programming tool, HTML can be used for almost all of them. Most browsers support HTML-based websites. Giving users the option to shrink and enlarge the page can help solve the problem of small screens to an extent. As a result, HTML gradually replaced WML. As technology advances, so do computers and smartphones. More and more mobile phones, especially smartphones, have colorful and high-quality screens. Thanks to this development, more mobile phones can now handle HTML pages.

Hypertext Markup Language is the abbreviation of HTML. It is used as a structuring language for papers and web pages displayed online. In order to create different types of websites that can be viewed online, web designers use formatting. Similar techniques used to build web pages can also be used to create HTML documents.

HTML is widely used to create visually appealing web pages. It is used to specify the layout, content, and overall theme of the website. When text is displayed as HTML on a web page, you can decide which parts of the content are shown first and which parts are hidden as other material. Although many businesses now prefer high-end websites, they cost significantly more than HTML-based websites.

What is WML?

WML is a markup language used for wireless devices such as smartphones and is currently considered obsolete compared to HTML. WML is rarely used, only as auxiliary pages. Today, web pages can be viewed on smartphones and even basic feature phones, but the screens are much smaller than on desktops.

The term "deck" refers to a WML document. A single user interaction is represented by each "card" (page) that makes up the data in the deck. To serve plain HTML and its variations, a standard web server was built to provide MIME categories as well as the WML platform. The bridge transmits WML pages in a format acceptable for mobile phone reception.

However, the most popular programming language used by developers today to create web displays is HTML. It is mainly designed for PC online browsing and website presentation.

Differences between WML and HTML

The following table highlights the main differences between WML and HTML -

Features	WML	HTML
represent	Wireless Markup Language	Hypertext Markup Language
definition	WML is rarely used, only as an auxiliary page.	It is used as a structural language for papers and web pages displayed online.
communication	Wireless communication	Wired communication
variable	WML using variables	HTML does not use variables
script	Scripts are stored in separate files	JavaScript embedded in the same html file
case sensitive	not case sensitive	This is case sensitive

in conclusion

Many modern browsers, such as Android browsers like Firefox and Chrome, do not support WML; however, Opera does. WML is used on mobile devices, while computer users use HTML. HTML requires higher processing power compared to WML.

It is quite simple to use and understand WML. WML documents can now be transferred using less bandwidth. Displaying WML documents requires less processing power. Only a few grayscale graphics are supported. HTML is now more popular than WML. WML is still actively used in mobile and online browsers.

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