This article will introduce the stopPropagation() method along with useful code examples. After that, we will understand the difference between stopPropagation() and PreventDefault() methods.
stopPropagation() event method - Parent elements cannot access events using this method method. Generally speaking, this function is created to prevent multiple calls to the same event spread. For example, if a button element is contained within a div tag, and they both have a onclick event, whenever we try to activate the event associated with the button element, The event associated with the div element will also be fired because the div element is indeed Button element.
grammar
event.stopPropagation();
stopPropagation() method will block the parent access event and can be used solve this problem.
Example 1
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>What is the use of stopPropagation method in JavaScript - TutorialsPoint</title>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<style>
div {
padding: 50px;
background-color: rgba(10, 111, 134, 0.2);
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
}
</style>
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-git.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Let-us-understand-the-stopPropagation-Method">Let us understand the stopPropagation() Method</h1>
<p>Test the results by clicking the DIV(1) & DIV(2) as shown below in the color boxes:</p>
<div onclick="myFunction2()">This is my Second DIV(2)
<div onclick="myFunction1(event)">This is my First DIV(1)</div>
</div>
Check to stop propagation event:
<input type="checkbox" id="check">
<p></p>
<p>Because my First DIV(1) is inside Second DIV(2), both DIVs get clicked when you click on First DIV(1).
</p>
<p>You can test it by check and uncheck the stop propagation checkbox, to get the outcome.</p>
<p>You can stop the current event from propagating by using the stopPropagation() method.</p>
<script>
function myFunction1(event) {
alert("My First DIV(1)");
if (document.getElementById("check").checked) {
event.stopPropagation();
}
}
function myFunction2() {
alert("My Second DIV(2)");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
After clicking on the outer div "my Second DIV(2)", the confirmation box is only displayed once, as shown below.
Additionally, if you click on the inner div "my First DIV(1)", the confirmation box will be displayed twice as shown below.
Next, after clicking the "OK" button, the outer div "My Second DIV(2)" confirmation box will be displayed.
Just check a checkbox and click the inner div "my First DIV(1)" like Screenshot below. The confirmation box only appears once.
Example 2
In this example, let us understand how the event.stopPropagation() method is implemented, This will cause a single function to be executed on the button element.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>What is the use of stopPropagation method in JavaScript - TutorialsPoint</title>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
div {
padding: 50px;
background-color: rgba(63, 65, 45, 0.2);
text-align: center;
}
</style>
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-git.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h3>The button element's single function will be executed with stopPropagation() Method
</h3>
<p>Test the result by clicking the button as shown below in the color boxe:</p>
<div class="first" onclick="functionFirst()">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success btn-lg" onclick="functionSecond()">
Button
</button>
</div>
<p></p>
<script>
function functionSecond() {
event.stopPropagation();
alert("This is my First DIV(1)");
}
function functionFirst() {
alert("This is my Second DIV(2)");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
preventDefault() method - This is the method found in the event interface. By using this method, Prevents the browser from performing the default action for the selected element. only if If the technology is able to do this, the event is cancelable. For example, the scroll and wheel events are Some examples of unavoidable events.
grammar
preventDefault() Method
Example 3
Let’s understand how to prevent a link from following the URL in this example so that it is inaccessible to the browser Visit another page.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>What is the use of stopPropagation method in JavaScript - TutorialsPoint</title>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- Using jquery library -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-git.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<a id="myLink" href="www.tutorialspoint.com">
Welcome to Tutorialspoint!
</a>
<script>
$("#myLink").click(function() {
event.preventDefault();
alert("This event is prevented, you can't visit the URL.");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Click the link and you will see a confirmation box that says "This event has been blocked and you cannot access the URL."
The above is the detailed content of What is the use of stopPropagation method in JavaScript. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Replace String Characters in JavaScriptMar 11, 2025 am 12:07 AMDetailed explanation of JavaScript string replacement method and FAQ This article will explore two ways to replace string characters in JavaScript: internal JavaScript code and internal HTML for web pages. Replace string inside JavaScript code The most direct way is to use the replace() method: str = str.replace("find","replace"); This method replaces only the first match. To replace all matches, use a regular expression and add the global flag g: str = str.replace(/fi
8 Stunning jQuery Page Layout PluginsMar 06, 2025 am 12:48 AMLeverage jQuery for Effortless Web Page Layouts: 8 Essential Plugins jQuery simplifies web page layout significantly. This article highlights eight powerful jQuery plugins that streamline the process, particularly useful for manual website creation
Build Your Own AJAX Web ApplicationsMar 09, 2025 am 12:11 AMSo here you are, ready to learn all about this thing called AJAX. But, what exactly is it? The term AJAX refers to a loose grouping of technologies that are used to create dynamic, interactive web content. The term AJAX, originally coined by Jesse J
10 jQuery Fun and Games PluginsMar 08, 2025 am 12:42 AM10 fun jQuery game plugins to make your website more attractive and enhance user stickiness! While Flash is still the best software for developing casual web games, jQuery can also create surprising effects, and while not comparable to pure action Flash games, in some cases you can also have unexpected fun in your browser. jQuery tic toe game The "Hello world" of game programming now has a jQuery version. Source code jQuery Crazy Word Composition Game This is a fill-in-the-blank game, and it can produce some weird results due to not knowing the context of the word. Source code jQuery mine sweeping game
How do I create and publish my own JavaScript libraries?Mar 18, 2025 pm 03:12 PMArticle discusses creating, publishing, and maintaining JavaScript libraries, focusing on planning, development, testing, documentation, and promotion strategies.
Load Box Content Dynamically using AJAXMar 06, 2025 am 01:07 AMThis tutorial demonstrates creating dynamic page boxes loaded via AJAX, enabling instant refresh without full page reloads. It leverages jQuery and JavaScript. Think of it as a custom Facebook-style content box loader. Key Concepts: AJAX and jQuery
jQuery Parallax Tutorial - Animated Header BackgroundMar 08, 2025 am 12:39 AMThis tutorial demonstrates how to create a captivating parallax background effect using jQuery. We'll build a header banner with layered images that create a stunning visual depth. The updated plugin works with jQuery 1.6.4 and later. Download the
How to Write a Cookie-less Session Library for JavaScriptMar 06, 2025 am 01:18 AMThis JavaScript library leverages the window.name property to manage session data without relying on cookies. It offers a robust solution for storing and retrieving session variables across browsers. The library provides three core methods: Session
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.
Hot Article
Hot Tools
SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!
SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools
SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version
MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.
