1,年-月-日
echo date('Y-m-j');
2007-02-6
echo date('y-n-j');
07-2-6
大写Y表示年四位数字,而小写y表示年的两位数字;
小写m表示月份的数字(带前导),而小写n则表示不带前导的月份数字。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-m-d');
2007-02-06
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而小写m则表示月份的数字(带前导0);
没有大写的J,只有小写j表示月份的日期,无前导o;若需要月份带前导则使用小写d。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-F-jS');
2007-February-6th
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而大写F表示月份的英文全写。(没有小写f)
大写S表示日期的后缀,比如“st”、“nd”、“rd”和“th”,具体看日期数字为何。
小结:
表示年可以用大写的Y和小写y;
表示月可以用大写F、大写M、小写m和小写n(分别表示字符和数字的两种方式);
表示日可以用小写d和小写j,大写S表示日期的后缀。
2,时:分:秒
默认情况下,PHP解释显示的时间为“格林威治标准时间”,与我们本地的时间相差8个小时。
echo date('g:i:s a');
5:56:57 am
echo date('h:i:s A');
05:56:57 AM
小写g表示12小时制,无前导0,而小写h则表示有前导0的12小时制。
当使用12小时制时需要表明上下午,小写a表示小写的“am”和“pm”,大写A表示大写的“AM”和“PM”。
echo date('G:i:s');
14:02:26
大写G表示24小时制的小时数,但是不带前导的;使用大写的H表示带前导的24小时制小时数
小结:
字母g表示小时不带前导,字母h表示小时带前导;
小写g、h表示12小时制,大写G、H表示24小时制。
3,闰年、星期、天
echo date('L');
今年是否闰年:0
echo date('l');
今天是:Tuesday
echo date('D');
今天是:Tue
大写L表示判断今年是否闰年,布尔值,为真返回1,否则为0;
小写l表示当天是星期几的英文全写(Tuesday);
而使用大写D表示星期几的3个字符缩写(Tue)。
echo date('w');
今天星期:2
echo date('W');
本周是全年中的第 06 周
小写w表示星期几,数字形式表示
大写W表示一年中的星期数
echo date('t');
本月是 28 天
echo date('z');
今天是今年的第 36 天
小写t表示当前月份又多少天
小写z表示今天是本年中第几天
4,其他
echo date('T');
UTC
大写T表示服务器的时间区域设置
echo date('I');
0
大写I表示判断当前是否为夏令时,为真返回1,否则为0
echo date('U');
1170769424
大写U表示从1970年1月1日到现在的总秒数,就是Unix时间纪元的UNIX时间戳。
echo date('c');
2007-02-06T14:24:43+00:00
小写c表示ISO8601日期,日期格式为YYYY-MM-DD,用字母T来间隔日期和时间,时间格式为HH:MM:SS,时区使用格林威治标准时间(GMT)的偏差来表示。
echo date('r');
Tue, 06 Feb 2007 14:25:52 +0000
小写r表示RFC822日期。
实例:
复制代码 代码如下:
/*
@author hills
@tencentqq 3303911
@web www.abzz.net
@email hackhgs@qq.com
@blog blog.abzz.net
@mobiletelethone 1345-2626-567
@filecreate 2009-12-25-13:20,copyright hills
*/
$utc=date(”T”);
if ($utc==”UTC”)
$h=date(”h”)+8;
$dateshow=date(”Y-m-d “.$h.”:i:s”);
function rn()
{
if (date(”L”)==1)
{
echo “是”;
}
else
{
echo “否”;
}
}
$weeks=date(”l”);
$year=date(”W”);
$dayyear=date(”z”);
$weeksmemberic=date(”t”);
?>
-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”>

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.

In PHP, use the clone keyword to create a copy of the object and customize the cloning behavior through the \_\_clone magic method. 1. Use the clone keyword to make a shallow copy, cloning the object's properties but not the object's properties. 2. The \_\_clone method can deeply copy nested objects to avoid shallow copying problems. 3. Pay attention to avoid circular references and performance problems in cloning, and optimize cloning operations to improve efficiency.

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Key players in HTTP cache headers include Cache-Control, ETag, and Last-Modified. 1.Cache-Control is used to control caching policies. Example: Cache-Control:max-age=3600,public. 2. ETag verifies resource changes through unique identifiers, example: ETag: "686897696a7c876b7e". 3.Last-Modified indicates the resource's last modification time, example: Last-Modified:Wed,21Oct201507:28:00GMT.

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.


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