How to convert integer to string with zero padding in C#?

There are several ways to convert an integer to a string in C#.

PadLeft - Returns a new string of the specified length, where the beginning of the current string is padded with spaces or the specified Unicode characters

ToString - Returns a string representing the current object.

String Interpolation - The special character $ identifies a string literal as an interpolated string. This feature is available starting with C# 6.

Example of using string padding -

Example

Online demonstration

using System;
namespace DemoApplication{
   class Program{
      public static void Main(){
         int number = 5;
         Console.WriteLine("Number: {0}", number);
         var numberString = number.ToString().PadLeft(4, '0');
         Console.WriteLine("Padded String: {0}", numberString);
         Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

Output

The above code The output is

Number: 5
Padded String: 0005

Example using explicit form −

Example

Real-time demonstration

using System;
namespace DemoApplication{
   class Program{
      public static void Main(){
         int number = 5;
         Console.WriteLine("Number: {0}", number);
         var numberString = number.ToString("0000");
         Console.WriteLine("Padded String: {0}", numberString);
         Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

Output

The output of the above code is

Number: 5
Padded String: 0005

Example using short format specifier −

Example

Online demonstration

using System;
namespace DemoApplication{
   class Program{
      public static void Main(){
         int number = 5;
         Console.WriteLine("Number: {0}", number);
         var numberString = number.ToString("D4");
         Console.WriteLine("Padded String: {0}", numberString);
         Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

Output

The output of the above code is

Number: 5
Padded String: 0005

Example using string interpolation−

Example

Real-time demonstration

using System;
namespace DemoApplication{
   class Program{
      public static void Main(){
         int number = 5;
         Console.WriteLine("Number: {0}", number);
         var numberString = $"{number:0000}";
         Console.WriteLine("Padded String: {0}", numberString);
         Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

Output

The output of the above code is

Number: 5
Padded String: 0005

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