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How to build scalable web applications using Vue.js and Ruby language
In recent years, with the development of web applications and the growing demand, building scalable web applications has become an important topic . As a lightweight JavaScript front-end framework, Vue.js provides a flexible, efficient and scalable solution. At the same time, Ruby, as a concise and easy-to-read programming language, can be used to construct powerful back-end systems. This article will introduce how to combine Vue.js and Ruby language to build scalable web applications, and attach corresponding code examples.
First, we need to create a basic project structure. In the root directory of the project, use a Ruby command line tool (such as Bundler) to create a new Ruby application and install the necessary dependencies:
bundle init
Then, add in the Gemfile
file Necessary Ruby libraries and frameworks, such as Ruby on Rails:
gem 'rails'
Run the following command to install dependencies:
bundle install
Next, we need to create a simple Ruby on Rails controller and view for Render our Vue.js application. Execute the following command in the console:
rails generate controller Welcome index
Then, open the generated app/controllers/welcome_controller.rb
file and add the following code:
class WelcomeController < ApplicationController def index end end
Next, create a A view file named index.html.erb
with the path app/views/welcome
and add the following code:
<h1>Welcome#index</h1> <div id="app"></div>
## in the root directory Create a JavaScript file named app.js
in the #app/assets/javascripts folder and add the following content:
import Vue from 'vue' import App from './app.vue' document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const app = new Vue({ el: '#app', render: h => h(App) }).$mount() })Create a JavaScript file named
app. The Vue component of vue, the path is
app/assets/javascripts, and add the following code:
<template> <div> <h2>{{ message }}</h2> <button @click="increment">{{ count }}</button> </div> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { message: 'Hello Vue.js!', count: 0 } }, methods: { increment() { this.count++ } } } </script>At this point, we have completed the basic front-end and back-end integration settings. Next, we need to use Webpack to build and package our Vue.js application. First, install Webpack and related dependencies:
npm init -y npm install --save-dev webpack webpack-cli vue-loader vue-template-compilerThen, create a Webpack configuration file named
webpack.config.js and add the following content:
const path = require('path') module.exports = { entry: './app/assets/javascripts/app.js', output: { filename: 'bundle.js', path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'public') }, module: { rules: [ { test: /.vue$/, use: 'vue-loader' } ] } }Connect Next, we need to modify the
app/views/welcome/index.html.erb file and replace the previous
2e4c03ba1a844f9ccaa1fdeb1b48713f16b28748ea4df4d9c2150843fecfba68 fragment for
2e4c03ba1a844f9ccaa1fdeb1b48713f147f41147d46c711ce4ad305ad3b48cd16b28748ea4df4d9c2150843fecfba68.
npx webpack --mode developmentFinally, we need to start the Ruby on Rails server to view and test our web application:
rails serverOpen
http://localhost:3000 in your browser, you will see a welcome page with a Vue.js counter button. When you click the button, the counter value will be incremented.
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