


The principle of how to use Baidu Map API to achieve geographical positioning in PHP
The principle of how to use Baidu Map API to achieve geographical location positioning in PHP
With the development of the Internet, geographical location positioning plays an important role in many applications. As one of the most commonly used map service providers in China, Baidu Maps' API provides many functions, including geographical location positioning. This article will introduce the principle of how to use PHP programming language combined with Baidu Map API to achieve geographical location positioning, and give corresponding code examples.
Before starting, you first need to obtain a Baidu Maps developer account and create a new application. After successfully creating the application, you will be assigned a key (AK), which is the credential for accessing Baidu Maps API. After obtaining the key, we can start to implement the geolocation function.
- Introducing the JavaScript library of Baidu Map API
Before writing PHP code, we must first introduce the JavaScript library of Baidu Map API into the HTML page. Add the following code in the
tag:<script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=你的密钥"></script>
Among them, your key
needs to be replaced with the key you applied for on the Baidu Map Developer Platform.
- Create an HTML container containing a map
Next, create an HTML container containing a map in the
tag. You can specify the width and height of the container. , For example:<div id="map" style="width: 100%; height: 500px;"></div>
- Write PHP code
The next is the key part, we need to use PHP code to interact with Baidu Map API to achieve geographical location positioning. First, we need to write a PHP script to obtain the user's geolocation information.
<?php if(!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])){ $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']; }elseif(!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])){ $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']; }else{ $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; } $url = 'http://api.map.baidu.com/location/ip?ak=你的密钥&coor=bd09ll&ip='.$ip; $result = file_get_contents($url); $data = json_decode($result, true); $longitude = $data['content']['point']['x']; $latitude = $data['content']['point']['y']; ?>
The above code obtains the user’s IP address and then passes it to Baidu Map’s IP positioning API to obtain the user’s geographical location, longitude and latitude information.
- Use the obtained geographical location information to display the map in JavaScript
<script type="text/javascript"> var longitude = <?php echo $longitude; ?>; var latitude = <?php echo $latitude; ?>; var map = new BMap.Map("map"); var point = new BMap.Point(longitude, latitude); map.centerAndZoom(point, 15); map.enableScrollWheelZoom(); var marker = new BMap.Marker(point); map.addOverlay(marker); </script>
In the above code, we first use the $longitude# obtained by the PHP script The values of the ## and
$latitude variables are then passed into the BMap constructor in JavaScript to create the map, and use the centerAndZoom method of BMap.Map to set the center of the map to the latitude and longitude location of the user's location. Finally, we use BMap.Marker to mark the user's location on the map.
- Integration code and testing
index.php, in the browser Open the file in and you will see the user's location displayed on the map.
The above is the detailed content of The principle of how to use Baidu Map API to achieve geographical positioning in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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