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How to use Vue.js and Objective-C to develop innovative iOS app experiences
Vue.js is a popular JavaScript framework that focuses on building user interfaces. Objective-C is a mainstream programming language for iOS application development. This article will introduce how to use Vue.js and Objective-C together to develop innovative iOS application experiences, and provide code examples.
Create Vue.js project
Open the terminal and install the Vue CLI by running the following command:
$ npm install -g @vue/cli
After the installation is complete, you can create a new Vue by running the following command .js project:
$ vue create my-app
Enter the project directory:
$ cd my-app
Start the development server:
$ npm run serve
Now, you can visit http://localhost in the browser :8080
to view Vue.js applications.
In Objective-C projects, you can use the WebView component of Vue.js to display Vue.js applications. First, import the WebKit library in the Objective-C project:
@import WebKit;
Create a WebView object:
@property (nonatomic, strong) WKWebView *webView;
Load the URL of the Vue.js application for the WebView:
NSString *urlString = @"http://localhost:8080"; NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString]; NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]; [self.webView loadRequest:request];
Place the WebView Add to the view:
[self.view addSubview:self.webView];
Implementing interaction between Vue.js and Objective-C
In a Vue.js application, you can use Vue.js’ vue-bridge
Library to realize the interaction between Vue.js and Objective-C. First, install vue-bridge
in the Vue.js project:
$ npm install vue-bridge
In the Vue.js application, you can use the vue-bridge
library callNative method to call Objective-C methods:
import VueBridge from 'vue-bridge'; // ... Vue.use(VueBridge); // ... this.$bridge.callNative('methodName', { param1: 'value1', param2: 'value2' }) .then(response => { // 处理Objective-C的响应 }) .catch(error => { // 处理错误 });In Objective-C, you can use
WKScriptMessageHandler to listen for messages sent by Vue.js applications:
@interface ViewController () <WKScriptMessageHandler> // ...
)userContentController didReceiveScriptMessage:(WKScriptMessage )message { if ([message.name isEqualToString:@"methodName"]) {
// 处理Vue.js发送的消息}
}
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