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Use PHP and Amap API to create a custom route style for the map
Introduction:
In modern society, maps have become a part of our lives. Whether it is travel navigation or geographical positioning, maps can give us a lot of help. With the development of technology, we can use programming languages and map APIs to create customized map styles, thereby providing a more personalized and rich map usage experience. This article will introduce how to use PHP and Amap API to create custom route styles.
1. Preparation
First, we need to apply for a developer account on the Amap open platform and obtain the corresponding API key.
Secondly, we need to ensure that the PHP environment is installed and running properly.
Finally, we will use the Web service JavaScript API provided by the Amap API in the code.
2. Create a map instance
First, we need to create a DIV in PHP to save the map instance. The code is as follows:
<div id="mapContainer" style="width:100%;height:600px;"></div>
3. Introduce the Amap API
In the PHP page, we need to introduce the Amap API, the code is as follows:
<script src="https://webapi.amap.com/maps?v=1.4.15&key=您的API密钥"></script>
Among them, v=1.4.15
is the version number of the Amap API, key
is the API key you applied for on the Amap open platform.
4. Create a map object
Next, we will use JavaScript to create a map object in PHP and attach it to the DIV of the map instance. The code is as follows:
<script> var map = new AMap.Map("mapContainer", { zoom: 13, // 初始缩放级别 center: [116.397428, 39.90923] // 初始地图中心点经纬度 }); </script>
In the above code, zoom
is the initial zoom level, and center
is the initial map center point longitude and latitude.
5. Add a custom route style
We can use the Polyline class of Amap to draw a custom route style. The code is as follows:
<script> var polyline = new AMap.Polyline({ path: [ [116.368904,39.913423], [116.382122,39.901176], [116.387271,39.912501], [116.398258,39.904600] ], // 自定义路线经纬度坐标数组 strokeColor: "#FF0000", // 路线颜色,支持 RGB 格式和十六进制颜色码 strokeOpacity: 1, // 路线透明度,取值范围为 0 到 1 strokeWeight: 6, // 路线宽度 strokeStyle: "solid" // 路线样式,支持 "solid"、"dashed" 和 "dotted" }); polyline.setMap(map); // 将路线添加到地图上 </script>
In the above code, path
is a custom array of longitude and latitude coordinates used to define the shape of the route. strokeColor
is the color of the route, strokeOpacity
is the transparency of the route, strokeWeight
is the width of the route, strokeStyle
is the style of the route, supports real Line, dashed and dotted line styles.
6. Display the map
Finally, we will display the map by embedding JavaScript code in the PHP page. The code is as follows:
<script> map.on("complete", function() { // 地图加载完成后执行的操作 }); </script>
In the above code, we can Add some callback functions to the complete
event to perform specific operations after the map is loaded.
Conclusion:
Through the above steps, we can use PHP and Amap API to create a custom route style map. Not only can it provide more personalized and rich map styles, but it can also meet some specific business needs, such as travel route planning. I hope this article can provide you with some help and guidance in map development.
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