search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP输出数组中重名的元素的几种处理方法_PHP

1.可以直接用php的内置函数array_intersect()
array array_intersect ( array $array1 , array $array2 [, array $ ... ] )
array_intersect() 返回一个数组,该数组包含了所有在 array1 中也同时出现在所有其它参数数组中的值。注意键名保留不变。
代码:
复制代码 代码如下:
$array1 = array("a" => "green", "red", "blue");
$array2 = array("b" => "green", "yellow", "red");
$result = array_intersect($array1, $array2);
?>

输出结果:
Array( [a] => green [0] => red)
2.也可以自己写一个算法:
复制代码 代码如下:
function my_array_same($a){
$b = array_unique($a);
$r = array_diff_key($a,$b);
echo "
"; <br>$k=var_dump(array_unique($r)); <br>return $k; <br>} <br>$a = array("red", "green", "pink", "red", "yellow","pink", "red"); <br>$r=my_array_same($a); <br>var_dump(array_unique($r)); <br>?> <br> <br>输出结果: <br>array(2) { <br>[3]=> <br>string(3) "red" <br>[5]=> <br>string(4) "pink" <br>} <br><strong>3.还可以这么写: <br></strong><u>复制代码</u> 代码如下: <br><?php <BR>function my_array_intersect($arr1,$arr2){ <br>for($i=0;$i<count>$temp[]=$arr1[$i]; <br>} <br>for($i=0;$i<count>$temp[]=$arr2[$i]; <br>} <br>sort($temp); <br>$get=array(); <br>for($i=0;$i<count>if($temp[$i]==$temp[$i+1]) <br>$get[]=$temp[$i]; <br>} <br>return $get; <br>} <br>$array1 = array("green", "red", "blue"); <br>$array2 = array("green", "yellow", "red"); <br>echo "<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">"; <br>print_r(my_array_intersect($array1, $array2)); <br>echo "<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">
";
?>

如果是一维的数组,第三种算法比第一种快点.上述算法都适用于一维的数组,那么多维数组怎么查找相同的元素呢?

思路:可以把多维的数组转化成一维的数组,然后再利用上述算法输出。

代码:
复制代码 代码如下:
function toarr($arr){ //对数组进行递归,以字符串形式返回
foreach ($arr as $k=>$v){
if (!is_array($v)) {
$str.=$v." ";
}
else{
$str.=toarr($v);
}
}
return $str;
}/*递归函数结束*/

上式把多维数组转化成字符串,然后利用expode函数转化成一维数组即可。

联想一下,数据库返回某一字段重名的值也是这个道理,当然通过sql语句也能够实现。
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP's Current Status: A Look at Web Development TrendsPHP's Current Status: A Look at Web Development TrendsApr 13, 2025 am 12:20 AM

PHP remains important in modern web development, especially in content management and e-commerce platforms. 1) PHP has a rich ecosystem and strong framework support, such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Performance optimization can be achieved through OPcache and Nginx. 3) PHP8.0 introduces JIT compiler to improve performance. 4) Cloud-native applications are deployed through Docker and Kubernetes to improve flexibility and scalability.

PHP vs. Other Languages: A ComparisonPHP vs. Other Languages: A ComparisonApr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP vs. Python: Core Features and FunctionalityPHP vs. Python: Core Features and FunctionalityApr 13, 2025 am 12:16 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages and are suitable for different scenarios. 1.PHP is suitable for web development and provides built-in web servers and rich function libraries. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and a powerful standard library. When choosing, it should be decided based on project requirements.

PHP: A Key Language for Web DevelopmentPHP: A Key Language for Web DevelopmentApr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP: The Foundation of Many WebsitesPHP: The Foundation of Many WebsitesApr 13, 2025 am 12:07 AM

The reasons why PHP is the preferred technology stack for many websites include its ease of use, strong community support, and widespread use. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners. 2) Have a huge developer community and rich resources. 3) Widely used in WordPress, Drupal and other platforms. 4) Integrate tightly with web servers to simplify development deployment.

Beyond the Hype: Assessing PHP's Role TodayBeyond the Hype: Assessing PHP's Role TodayApr 12, 2025 am 12:17 AM

PHP remains a powerful and widely used tool in modern programming, especially in the field of web development. 1) PHP is easy to use and seamlessly integrated with databases, and is the first choice for many developers. 2) It supports dynamic content generation and object-oriented programming, suitable for quickly creating and maintaining websites. 3) PHP's performance can be improved by caching and optimizing database queries, and its extensive community and rich ecosystem make it still important in today's technology stack.

What are Weak References in PHP and when are they useful?What are Weak References in PHP and when are they useful?Apr 12, 2025 am 12:13 AM

In PHP, weak references are implemented through the WeakReference class and will not prevent the garbage collector from reclaiming objects. Weak references are suitable for scenarios such as caching systems and event listeners. It should be noted that it cannot guarantee the survival of objects and that garbage collection may be delayed.

Explain the __invoke magic method in PHP.Explain the __invoke magic method in PHP.Apr 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

The \_\_invoke method allows objects to be called like functions. 1. Define the \_\_invoke method so that the object can be called. 2. When using the $obj(...) syntax, PHP will execute the \_\_invoke method. 3. Suitable for scenarios such as logging and calculator, improving code flexibility and readability.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.