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Use the get() method of the Vector class to get the elements in the vector

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2023-07-24 10:33:201743browse

Use the get() method of the Vector class to get the elements in the vector

In Java, we often need to use collections to save and manage a set of objects. Among them, the Vector class is a dynamic array that can automatically grow as needed. The Vector class provides many methods to conveniently operate on collection elements, and the get() method is used to obtain the elements in the vector.

The definition of the Vector class is as follows:

public class Vector<E> extends AbstractList<E>
    implements List<E>, RandomAccess, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable

We can use the get() method to obtain the element at the specified position in the Vector by index. The method signature is as follows:

public E get(int index)

Among them, index represents the index of the element to be obtained, and the return value is the element at the specified position.

The following is a sample code that demonstrates how to use the get() method of the Vector class to obtain the elements in the vector:

import java.util.Vector;

public class VectorExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Vector<String> myVector = new Vector<>();

        myVector.add("元素1");
        myVector.add("元素2");
        myVector.add("元素3");
        myVector.add("元素4");

        // 获取向量中指定位置的元素
        String element = myVector.get(2);
        System.out.println("获取的元素为:" + element);
    }
}

The above code creates a file named myVector Vector object and added four elements to it. Then, by calling the get() method and passing in index 2, we get the element at position 2 in the vector. Finally, print out the obtained elements.

Run the above code and you will see the following output:

获取的元素为:元素3

Through the above code example, we can see that using the get() method of the Vector class is very simple. Just pass in the specified index value to get the element at the corresponding position.

It should be noted that when we use the get() method, we need to ensure that the index passed in is within a reasonable range. If the passed index exceeds the range of the vector, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception will be thrown. Therefore, before using the get() method, we should first ensure the size of the vector and choose the index value reasonably.

In summary, the get() method of the Vector class provides a convenient way to obtain the elements in the vector. By designing a reasonable index, we can easily obtain the required element content, thereby better managing and operating vector data.

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