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How to use HTMLDocx in Vue application to export data as Word document

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2023-07-22 10:21:381512browse

How to use HTMLDocx in Vue applications to export data as Word documents

Exporting data as Word documents is a very common requirement, especially when using Vue to build front-end applications. In Vue, we can use the HTMLDocx plug-in to achieve this function. HTMLDocx is a plug-in for converting HTML documents to Microsoft Word (.docx) files, which can generate and download .docx files in the browser.

This article will introduce you how to use HTMLDocx in Vue applications to export data into Word documents. We will achieve this through the following steps:

  1. Install HTMLDocx

First, we need to install the HTMLDocx plugin in the Vue application. Run the following command in the terminal to install HTMLDocx:

npm install htmldocx --save
  1. Introduce HTMLDocx

In your Vue component file, introduce the HTMLDocx module:

import htmlDocx from 'htmldocx';
  1. Create the export function

Next, create a button or other element that triggers the action in your Vue component to implement the export function. For example, we can create a button in the template:

<template>
  <div>
    <button @click="exportDocx">导出为Word文档</button>
  </div>
</template>
  1. Write the export method

In the methods section of the Vue component, write the export method. In this method, we need to convert the HTML content into a .docx file and provide a download link.

methods: {
  exportDocx() {
    // 获取需要导出的HTML内容,可以从接口或任何其他地方获取
    const htmlContent = '<h1>Hello, World!</h1>';

    // 使用HTMLDocx将HTML内容转换为.docx文件
    const convertedDocx = htmlDocx.asBlob(htmlContent);

    // 创建下载链接
    const downloadLink = document.createElement('a');
    downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(convertedDocx);
    downloadLink.download = 'exported-doc.docx';

    // 点击下载链接
    downloadLink.click();
  }
}

In the code, we first get the HTML content that needs to be exported. Here is just a simple example. You can get HTML content from the interface or other places according to the actual situation. Then, use the htmlDocx.asBlob() method to convert the HTML content to a .docx file. Next, we create a download link and set its href attribute to the URL of the converted .docx file. Finally, download the file by triggering the click() event.

  1. Test the export functionality

Now, you can run the Vue application and test the export functionality. When you click the "Export as Word Document" button, a file named "exported-doc.docx" should automatically download.

Summary

In this article, we learned how to use HTMLDocx in a Vue application to export data into a Word document. Through the HTMLDocx plug-in, we can convert HTML content into .docx files and provide download links for users to download. This feature is very useful in many front-end projects. I hope this article will be helpful to you.

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