Go language programming software includes: 1. Go compiler (gc); 2. Go development environment (GoLand, Visual Studio Code); 3. Go package management tools (go mod, dep); 4. Go Test tool (go test); 5. Go document generation tool (godoc); 6. Go code automatic formatting tool (gofmt).
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows10 system, golang1.20.1 version, DELL G3 computer.
Go language (Golang) is a statically typed, compiled open source programming language released by Google in 2009. It aims to improve the development efficiency and execution efficiency of programs. It has the characteristics of simplicity, efficiency, and concurrency safety, so it is becoming more and more popular among developers. With the popularity of Go language, corresponding programming software has gradually emerged. The following will introduce some commonly used Go language programming software.
1. Go compiler (gc): The official compiler of the Go language. It is used to compile Go program source code into executable machine code. It supports multi-platform cross-compilation and can generate various target file formats. Through the Go compiler, developers can deploy Go programs to different operating systems and hardware platforms for execution.
2. Go development environment (GoLand, Visual Studio Code): GoLand is an integrated development environment (IDE) launched by JetBrains specifically designed for Go language development. It provides rich code editing, debugging, automatic completion and other functions, which can greatly improve development efficiency. In addition, Visual Studio Code (VS Code for short) is also a lightweight text editor popular among developers. By adding relevant plug-ins, it can support the development of Go language.
3. Go package management tool (go mod, dep): Since the package management mechanism of the Go language was not perfect in early versions, developers may encounter some problems when using third-party packages. To solve this problem, the Go team launched the official package management tool go mod, which can automatically download and install dependent packages, and also provides better support for version management. In addition to go mod, there are also third-party package management tools such as dep to choose from.
4. Go test tool (go test): Go language has a built-in simple and powerful testing framework that can help developers write unit tests and performance tests. by go The test command can run test cases and generate test reports to facilitate checking the correctness and performance indicators of the code.
5. Go document generation tool (godoc): Go language provides a document generation tool godoc, which can automatically generate corresponding documents based on the annotation information of the Go program. This is very helpful for project maintenance and collaborative development, reducing the time developers spend consulting documents.
6. Go code automatic formatting tool (gofmt): Go language is a language that forces code formatting. A unified code format helps improve the readability and maintainability of the code. Go's official tool gofmt can automatically format the code according to the specifications, avoiding the trouble of developers manually adjusting the code style.
In addition to the software mentioned above, there are many Go language-related tools and plug-ins to choose from. Developers can choose tools that suit their development workflow based on their preferences and needs. Overall, the Go language has excellent performance and concurrency capabilities, and when paired with appropriate development tools, it can better leverage its advantages and improve development efficiency. .
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