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Java build tools under Linux include: 1. Maven, a popular build tool and project management tool, uses POM to describe the structure and dependencies of the project; 2. Gradle, which has flexibility and scalability, uses Groovy or Kotlin language to define the project's build script; 3. Ant, an XML-based build tool that uses build scripts to describe the project build process and supports task definition; 4. Bazel, suitable for large-scale software project construction, using BUILD files to define build rules.
The operating system of this tutorial: Linux5.18.14 system, Dell G3 computer.
Under Linux, there are mainly the following common Java build tools:
Maven: Maven is a popular build tool and project management tool. It uses POM (Project Object Model) to describe the structure and dependencies of the project, and provides a set of standard build lifecycle and plug-ins. You can use Maven for compilation, testing, packaging, publishing and other tasks.
Gradle: Gradle is another commonly used build tool that offers flexibility and scalability. It uses the Groovy or Kotlin language to define the project's build script, similar to Maven's POM. Gradle supports dependency management, multi-module projects, custom tasks and other functions.
Ant: Ant is an XML-based build tool that is more traditional but still widely used. It uses build scripts to describe the project build process and supports tasks such as task definition, dependency management, compilation, and packaging.
Bazel: Bazel is a build tool developed by Google and is suitable for building large-scale software projects. It uses BUILD files to define build rules and supports features such as highly parallel builds, caching, incremental compilation, and distribution of build results.
These build tools have their own characteristics and advantages. You can choose the appropriate build tool based on your project needs, team experience and personal preferences.
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