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How to sort an array alphabetically by values ​​in PHP

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2023-07-10 18:22:371821browse

How to sort an array in alphabetical order of values ​​in PHP

In PHP, sorting an array in alphabetical order of values ​​is a common operation. This article will introduce two common methods to achieve this function, with corresponding code examples.

Method 1: Use the sort() function to sort
The sort() function is one of PHP's built-in array sorting functions and can be used to sort the values ​​in the array. When sorting strings, the default order is in ascending order of the ASCII codes of the letters.

The following is a sample code that uses the sort() function to sort an array in alphabetical order:

$fruits = array("apple", "banana", "orange", "grape");
sort($fruits);
print_r($fruits);

The output result is:

Array
(
    [0] => apple
    [1] => banana
    [2] => grape
    [3] => orange
)

Method 2: Use asort() Function to sort
The asort() function is also one of PHP's built-in array sorting functions. Unlike the sort() function, the asort() function retains the relationship between key names and values ​​when sorting the array.

The following is a sample code that uses the asort() function to sort an array in alphabetical order:

$animals = array("cat" => "meow", "dog" => "bark", "elephant" => "trumpet", "mouse" => "squeak");
asort($animals);
print_r($animals);

The output result is:

Array
(
    [elephant] => trumpet
    [cat] => meow
    [dog] => bark
    [mouse] => squeak
)

As you can see, use asort( ) function, the key names of the array remain unchanged, and only the values ​​are sorted.

Summary:
This article introduces two common methods to sort arrays in alphabetical order of values ​​in PHP. Use the sort() function to quickly sort an entire array alphabetically, and use the asort() function to sort while preserving the relationship between key names and values.

If you need to sort the keys in alphabetical order, you can use the ksort() function. If you need to sort the values ​​in reverse alphabetical order, you can use the rsort() or arsort() function.

No matter which sorting method is used, after sorting the array, you can use the print_r() function or loop through the values ​​of the output array to verify whether the sorting results are as expected.

I hope this article will help you understand how to sort an array in alphabetical order of values ​​in PHP!

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