search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP session_start()问题解疑(详细介绍)_PHP

本文,将这些问题,做一个简单的汇总,以便大家查阅。
1.
错误提示
Warning: Cannot send session cookie - headers already sent
Warning: Cannot send session cache limiter - headers already sent
分析及解决办法
这一类问题,的原因是你在程序中使用PHP session_start()时,之前已经有实际的html内容输出了。或许你说,我没有啊,我只不过是echo或print一条消息了。很抱歉,你的 echo或print语句所产生的输出,就是实际的html内容输出。解决此类问题的办法是,将你的session_start()调到程序的第一行。

2.
错误提示
Warning: open(F:/689phpsessiondatasess_66a39376b873f4daecf239891edc98b5, O_RDWR) failed
分析及解决方法
出现这样的错误语句一般是因为你的php.ini中关于session.save_path一项没有设置好,解决的方法是将 session.save_path和session.cookie_path 设置置为
session_save_path = c: emp
session.cookie_path = c: emp
然后在c:目录下建立一个temp目录,即可

3.
错误提示
Warning: Trying to destroy uninitialized session in
分析及解决方法
出类这样的提示,一般情况都是你直接调session_destroy()函数造成的。很多的朋友认为session_destroy()函数可以独立的 运行,其实不然。解决的方法是在你调session_destroy()函数之前,要用PHP session_start()开启session的功能。

4.问题:怎么获得当前session的id值呢?
最简单的方法是:
echo SID;
你会发现的。

5.问题:我的程序,在调用header函数之前没有任何的输出,虽然我include了一个config.php文件,但在config.php 文件中也没有任何的输出,为什么session还是会报出与问题1同样的错误呢,是不是因为我在header之前用了PHP session_start()的缘故呢?

答:或许你确实认真的检查了你的php程序,在引用header()之前确实也没有任何的输出,并且在你的include文件中也没有任何的输出! 但是你是否用光标键在?>这个PHP代码结束语句后移动检查呢?那么你会发现在?>这个后面,有一个空行或几个空格,你删除了这几个空行或空 格,那么问题就解决了。
注:此问题,会出PHP4.1.2中,更高版本,没有测试过。

6.问:用session做登录主页面后,其它页面怎么用session限制登录。。。
答:最简单的方法是
    session_start();  
    if(!session_registered
    ('login')
    ││ $login != true) {  
    echo "你没有登陆";  
    exit;  
    }

7.问:我用session_register()注册了session变量,可是当我用header或用javascript的重定向语句,那么 在一下页面中,我却访问不到session所注册的变量值。请问如何解决?
问题的程序片段:
    session_start();  
    $ ok  = 'love you';  
    session_register('ok');  
    header("location : next.php");  
    ?> 
    next.php  
    session_start();  
    echo $ok;  
    ?> 
解决的方法:
当你用header函数或window.location这样的功能后,你上一个页面所注册的session变量,就会容易的丢失,关于这个问题的原因, 至今仍没有一个详细的回答。
不过有解决的方法。如下所示
header("Location: next.php" ."?" . SID);
在跳转到下一页面的时候,将session的当前id做为一个参数,传到后一个页面。

8.session如何传数组
    session_register
    ('data');  
    $ data = array (1,2,3,4);
方法是先注册后赋值

9.问题9:我是不是可以用像$HTTP_GET_VARS['**']方式来访问session值呢?
回答:可以,你可以使用如下global数组来访问session,以加强网页的安全性
$HTTP_SESSION_VARS
$_SESSION
例程:
    session_start();  
    $ username  = 'stangly.
    wrong';  
    session_register('
    username'); 
    echo $HTTP_SESSION_VARS
    ['username'];  
    echo ' 
    ';  
    echo $_SESSION
    ['username'];  
    ?>   
请参照此例程修改符合您自己的程序。

问题10:session_unregister() 和 session_destroy() 有何区别?
session_unregister()函数主要作用是注消当前的一sion.(译自于php.net)
例程:
    if(isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {  
    session_start();  
    session_destroy();  
    unset($_COOKIE[session_name()]);  
    }
以上,所述是一些新手经常遇到的PHP session_start()问题。或许是详述不清,难免有误所在,请高手指点批评。

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its EnduranceThe Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its EnduranceApr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python: Exploring Their Similarities and DifferencesPHP and Python: Exploring Their Similarities and DifferencesApr 19, 2025 am 12:21 AM

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages ​​that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms ExplainedPHP and Python: Different Paradigms ExplainedApr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their HistoryPHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their HistoryApr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

Choosing Between PHP and Python: A GuideChoosing Between PHP and Python: A GuideApr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP and Frameworks: Modernizing the LanguagePHP and Frameworks: Modernizing the LanguageApr 18, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHP's Impact: Web Development and BeyondPHP's Impact: Web Development and BeyondApr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types?How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types?Apr 17, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values ​​and handle functions that may return null values.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)