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Vue component communication: use v-once directive for one-time rendering communication

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2023-07-07 14:43:45881browse

Vue component communication: Use v-once directive for one-time rendering communication

In Vue development, component communication is a very important task. Vue provides a variety of ways to implement communication between components, one of which is to use the v-once directive for one-time rendering communication. This article will introduce how to use the v-once instruction and explain it in detail through code examples.

In Vue, the v-once directive is used to specify content that is rendered only once. Usually, we can apply the v-once directive between parent components and child components to achieve the effect of one-time rendering communication.

First, we create a simple parent component that contains a button and a child component.

2e4c03ba1a844f9ccaa1fdeb1b48713f
53e62301562861ec0948d0ede0dfd192Change message65281c5ac262bf6d81768915a4a77ac0
08a9dfa5d000f0e9f197afc26b0e230353b801b01e70268453ed301cb998e90c
16b28748ea4df4d9c2150843fecfba68

In the parent component, we listen to the click event of the button through v-on:click and call changeMessage method to change the value of message. Since the v-once directive is used in the subcomponent, when the value of the message changes, the subcomponent will only be rendered once.

Next, let’s take a look at the code of the subcomponent.

Vue.component('child-component', {
props: ['message'],
template: 'dc6dce4a544fdca2df29d5ac0ea9906b{{ message }}16b28748ea4df4d9c2150843fecfba68'
})

The child component receives the message attribute passed by the parent component through props and displays it in the component.

Finally, we also need to create a Vue instance and define the changeMessage method and the initial value of message in the instance.

new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {

message: 'Hello Vue!'

},
methods: {

changeMessage: function() {
  this.message = 'Hello World!'
}

}
})

In the Vue instance, the initial value of message is set to 'Hello Vue!'. When the parent component's button is clicked, the changeMessage method is called, changing the value of the message to 'Hello World!'. Since the subcomponent uses the v-once directive, the content in the subcomponent will only be rendered once and will not be re-rendered as the message changes.

Through the above code examples, we can clearly see the role of the v-once directive in component communication. It can ensure that content is rendered only once, which is very practical in one-time rendering communication scenarios.

Summary:
This article introduces the method of using the v-once instruction for one-time rendering communication in Vue component communication, and details the specific implementation steps through code examples. By using the v-once directive, we can ensure that content is only rendered once, effectively achieving the need for one-time rendering communication. In actual development, we can choose the appropriate method for component communication according to the specific situation to achieve better development results.

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