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Teach you step by step how to use Go language and Qiniu Cloud interface to upload data

王林
王林Original
2023-07-06 20:05:151333browse

Teach you step by step how to use Go language and Qiniu Cloud interface to implement data upload

Introduction:
In the development of the modern Internet, data upload and storage have become more and more important. As one of the pioneers of cloud storage services, Qiniu Cloud provides convenient and stable cloud storage solutions. This article will take you step by step to implement the data upload function through the combination of Go language and Qiniu Cloud interface.

Step 1: Preparation
First, we need to prepare the following three things:

  1. A Qiniu Cloud account, which can be registered from the official website and obtain accessKey and secretKey;
  2. Install the Go language development environment and ensure that the go command can be run on the command line;
  3. Download the Go SDK of Qiniu Cloud and install it through the go get command.

Step 2: Write code
Next, we can start writing code. First, we need to introduce the Qiniu Cloud Go SDK package:

import (
    "github.com/qiniu/api.v7/auth/qbox"
    "github.com/qiniu/api.v7/storage"
)

Next, we need to set the configuration information of Qiniu Cloud, including accessKey and secretKey:

accessKey := "your_access_key" // 替换为您的accessKey
secretKey := "your_secret_key" // 替换为您的secretKey

// 创建七牛云的配置对象
cfg := storage.Config{
    AccessKey: accessKey,
    SecretKey: secretKey,
}

Then, we need to create a Qiniu Cloud's upload manager:

// 创建上传管理器
formUploader := storage.NewFormUploader(&cfg, nil)

// 创建上传结果存储器
putRet := storage.PutRet{}

Step 3: Implement the upload function

Now, we have completed the preparation work and the basic structure of the code. Next, we can write the upload function. The following is a simple upload function example:

func uploadFile(filePath, key string) error {
    // 创建上传表单
    formUploader := storage.NewFormUploader(&cfg, nil)
    putRet := storage.PutRet{}

    // 创建上传表单选项
    putExtra := storage.PutExtra{
        Params: map[string]string{
            "x:name": "example",
        },
    }

    // 执行上传操作
    err := formUploader.PutFile(context.TODO(), &putRet,
        upToken, key, filePath, &putExtra)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    return nil
}

In the upload function, we first create the upload form and upload form options, and then perform the upload operation by calling the PutFile method of formUploader.

Step 4: Call the upload function

Finally, we need to write an entry function and call the upload function in it to upload the data. The following is a simple entry function example:

func main() {
    filePath := "/path/to/your/file" // 替换为您的文件路径
    key := "new_file_name"          // 替换为您想要上传后的文件名

    // 调用上传函数
    err := uploadFile(filePath, key)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("上传失败:", err)
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("上传成功!")
}

By calling the uploadFile function and passing in the file path and file name, we can upload data.

Summary:
This article implements a simple data upload function by using the Go language and Qiniu Cloud interface, and provides corresponding code examples. I hope this article will be helpful to you in using Go language and Qiniu Cloud interface to implement data upload. If you have any questions, please check Qiniu Cloud’s official documentation or leave a message to ask questions. I wish you a happy use!

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