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How to use uniapp to implement pull-down refresh function

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2023-07-04 15:09:269513browse

How to use uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function

With the popularity of mobile Internet, more and more applications need to support the pull-down refresh function to improve user experience and timely update of data. When using uniapp to develop WeChat applets or cross-platform applications, it becomes very simple to implement the pull-down refresh function. This article will focus on the uniapp development framework, teach you how to use uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function, and give corresponding code examples.

1. Use the basic structure of uniapp

Before starting to explain the specific implementation of the pull-down refresh function, you first need to understand the basic structure of uniapp. The project structure officially recommended by uniapp is as follows:

├── pages
│   ├── index
│   │   ├── index.vue
│   │   ├── main.js
│   ├── my
│   │   ├── my.vue
│   │   ├── main.js
│   ├── ...
├── static
├── uni.scss
├── App.vue
├── main.js

Among them, the pages directory stores the folders of each page. Each page folder contains a .vue file and a main.js file. The .vue file is the specific content of the page. Content, the main.js file is the entry file of the page. The static directory stores static resource files, such as pictures, etc. App.vue is the root component of the entire application, and main.js is the entry file of the application.

2. The principle of using uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function

The principle of implementing the pull-down refresh function is to monitor the touch event of the page. When the user touches and pulls down the page, the pull-down refresh event is triggered, and Perform corresponding operations, such as updating data, reloading the page, etc.

3. Steps to use uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function

  1. Add the pull-down refresh component in the .vue file of the page

When you need to implement pull-down refresh In the .vue file of the functional page, we need to add the pull-down refresh component uni-scroll-view and set the corresponding attributes.

<template>
  <view>
    <uni-scroll-view class="content" refresher-enabled @refresh="onRefresh">
      <!-- 页面内容 -->
    </uni-scroll-view>
  </view>
</template>

<style>
.content {
  height: 100vh;
}
</style>

Among them, class="content" is used to set the height of the page content to 100vh to ensure that the page can be scrolled. The refresher-enabled attribute is used to enable the pull-down refresh function. @refresh="onRefresh" means that when the user pulls down to refresh, the onRefresh method is called.

  1. Define the pull-down refresh method in the .vue file of the page

In the .vue file of the page, we need to define the pull-down refresh method onRefresh. This method is used to perform pull-down refresh operations, such as updating data, reloading the page, etc.

<script>
export default {
  methods: {
    onRefresh() {
      // 执行下拉刷新时的操作
      // 更新数据、重新加载页面等
    }
  }
}
</script>

In the onRefresh method, we can write corresponding code to implement pull-down refresh operations, such as obtaining the latest data and updating the page by sending a network request.

4. Code example of using uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function

The following is a simple example of using uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function. The latest news data is obtained by sending an Ajax request and displayed on the page. show.

<template>
  <view>
    <uni-scroll-view class="content" refresher-enabled @refresh="onRefresh">
      <view class="news-list">
        <block v-for="(item, index) in newsList" :key="index">
          <view class="news-item">
            <image :src="item.imgUrl" class="news-img"></image>
            <view class="news-title">{{ item.title }}</view>
          </view>
        </block>
      </view>
    </uni-scroll-view>
  </view>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      newsList: [] // 存放新闻列表数据
    }
  },
  methods: {
    onRefresh() {
      // 模拟发送Ajax请求获取新闻数据
      setTimeout(() => {
        this.newsList = [
          { imgUrl: 'news1.jpg', title: '新闻标题1' },
          { imgUrl: 'news2.jpg', title: '新闻标题2' },
          { imgUrl: 'news3.jpg', title: '新闻标题3' }
        ]
      }, 1000)
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>
.content {
  height: 100vh;
}

.news-list {
  padding: 10px;
}

.news-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.news-img {
  width: 100px;
  height: 60px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.news-title {
  flex: 1;
  font-size: 14px;
}
</style>

Through the above code example, we can implement the pull-down refresh function in uniapp and display the news list data. When the user scrolls down the page, the update of news data will be automatically triggered.

5. Summary

This article introduces how to use uniapp to implement the pull-down refresh function, and gives corresponding code examples. Implementing the pull-down refresh function is very important in improving user experience and updating data in a timely manner. Therefore, in uniapp development, we can easily implement the pull-down refresh function through the uni-scroll-view component and corresponding event processing. I hope this article can help you implement the pull-down refresh function when developing applications using uniapp.

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