Optimization strategy for shopping mall delivery process developed by PHP

Mall delivery process optimization strategy developed by PHP

With the development of e-commerce, more and more companies choose to use PHP language for mall development. However, the shipping process of the mall is often a cumbersome and error-prone step. This article will introduce some optimization strategies to help PHP developers optimize the shipping process of the mall.

1. Automated delivery confirmation

In traditional mall systems, delivery confirmation often requires manual operations, and it is easy for missed or wrong shipments to occur. In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of shipments, automated shipment confirmation functions can be introduced.

First, we need to add a field to the order table to mark whether the order has been shipped. For example, we can add a field called "status", with a value of 0 indicating that it has not been shipped, and a value of 1 indicating that it has been shipped.

Then, we can use scheduled tasks or message queues to implement automatic delivery confirmation. Scheduled tasks can periodically scan the order table, find orders to be shipped, and perform shipping operations. The message queue can trigger the shipping operation immediately after the order is generated.

The following is a code example using a scheduled task:

// 每小时执行一次发货确认操作
0 * * * * php /path/to/your/script.php

Or, a code example using a message queue:

// 在订单生成时触发发货确认操作
$message = json_encode(['order_id' => $order_id]);
$queue->push($message);

2. Batch shipping function

In the traditional mall system, delivery is usually performed on a single order basis, which is inefficient. In order to improve the efficiency of shipping, the batch shipping function can be introduced.

First of all, we need to add a batch shipping entrance in the mall backend to allow the administrator to select multiple orders for shipping operations at the same time.

Then, we can use multi-threading or parallel processing to achieve batch shipping. In PHP, you can use multi-process extensions (such as pcntl) or concurrent processing libraries (such as swoole) to achieve multi-threading or parallel processing.

The following is a code example using multi-threading:

// 创建多个子进程，每个子进程处理一个订单
foreach ($order_ids as $order_id) {
    $pid = pcntl_fork();
    
    if ($pid == -1) {
        // 创建子进程失败
        die('Fork failed');
    } elseif ($pid == 0) {
        // 子进程执行发货操作
        deliver_order($order_id);
        exit();
    }
}

// 等待所有子进程结束
while (pcntl_waitpid(0, $status) != -1);

// 发货操作
function deliver_order($order_id) {
    // 发货逻辑...
}

3. Logistics automatic query

In the mall, logistics query is a common functional requirement . In order to provide a better user experience, the automatic logistics query function can be introduced.

First, we need to add the logistics order number field to the order table. For example, we can add a field named "tracking_number" to store the logistics order number.

Then, we can use the logistics query interface to implement automatic logistics query. After the order is shipped, you can call the logistics query interface to obtain logistics information and update the logistics order number field in the order table.

The following is a code example using the logistics query interface:

// 调用物流查询接口获取物流信息
$tracking_number = '123456789';
$result = query_logistics($tracking_number);

// 更新订单表中的物流单号字段
update_tracking_number($order_id, $tracking_number);

// 物流查询接口
function query_logistics($tracking_number) {
    // 连接物流查询接口并获取物流信息
    // ...
    return $result;
}

// 更新物流单号字段
function update_tracking_number($order_id, $tracking_number) {
    // 更新订单表中的物流单号字段
    // ...
}

In summary, through optimization strategies such as automated delivery confirmation, batch delivery, and automatic logistics query, PHP development can be helped To improve the efficiency and accuracy of the mall’s shipping process. Of course, in actual applications, these strategies can be further optimized and expanded according to specific needs to achieve a more complete mall delivery process.

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