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How to optimize the asynchronous request data loading animation problem in Vue development

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2023-06-29 09:31:361732browse

How to optimize the asynchronous request data loading animation problem in Vue development

Introduction:
In Vue development, we often encounter scenarios of asynchronous request for data, such as obtaining data from the back-end server or calling Third-party API interface to obtain data. However, during the data loading process, users may encounter long waiting times, no prompts, or lags, which will have a negative impact on the user experience. In order to solve this problem, this article will introduce how to optimize the asynchronous request data loading animation problem in Vue development to improve user experience.

1. Set the data loading status
Before requesting data asynchronously, we can set a data loading status to tell the user that the data loading process is in progress. You can define a loading variable in the Vue component with an initial value of true, indicating that data is being loaded. When the data is loaded, set the loading variable to false to indicate that the loading is complete. In this way, the v-if instruction can be used to control the display and hiding of the loading animation on the page, improving the user experience.

2. Optimize the data loading process

  1. Loading data in pages
    If you need to load a large amount of data, you can consider loading in pages, loading only part of the data each time. This can avoid the problem of page lag caused by loading a large amount of data at one time, and can also provide faster data display.
  2. Prompt information when requesting data asynchronously
    When requesting data asynchronously, you can use components such as Toast or Snackbar to prompt the user that data is loading. In this way, the user can clearly know that the data loading operation is currently in progress, avoiding no feedback while the user is waiting.
  3. Use the skeleton screen effect
    When the data loading time is long, you can use the skeleton screen effect to optimize the user experience. The skeleton screen displays some basic styles, such as placeholder images and basic layouts, before the data is loaded. It gives the user a feeling that the page is loading data, making the user feel that the page is still working, thus avoiding the user feeling that the page is loading. Loss of response.
  4. Avoid blocking the UI
    When loading data, you can use asynchronous requests to avoid blocking the UI interface and enable the user interface to maintain a smooth response.
  5. Use virtual scrolling
    If you need to load a large amount of data and perform scrolling display, you can consider using virtual scrolling for optimization. Virtual scrolling will only render the data in the area visible to the user instead of rendering it all, thereby improving the loading speed of the page and the smoothness of scrolling.

3. Optimize network requests

  1. Caching data
    If the data does not change frequently, you can consider caching the data. By setting the cache validity period, you can avoid initiating network requests every time, thereby improving the speed of data loading.
  2. Merge requests
    If you need to make multiple data requests on the page, you can consider merging multiple requests into one request to send. This can reduce the number of network requests and improve the efficiency of data loading.
  3. Compress data
    During the data transmission process, the data can be compressed to reduce the data transmission volume, thereby improving the data loading speed.

Conclusion:
Through the above optimization strategies, we can optimize the asynchronous request data loading animation problem in Vue development and improve the user experience. When loading data, we can set the data loading status to give the user clear feedback. At the same time, during the data loading process, you can use paging loading, prompt information, skeleton screen effects, asynchronous requests, etc. to optimize the data loading process. In addition, when optimizing network requests, we can consider strategies such as caching data, merging requests, and compressing data to improve data loading efficiency. Through these optimization measures, we can enable users to enjoy a better user experience during the data loading process.

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