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How to implement a real-time audio distribution system using PHP and Redis

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WBOYOriginal
2023-06-28 11:11:191321browse

With the rapid development of the Internet, the Internet has become an indispensable part of people's daily life. With the rapid development of the Internet, people's demand for audio and video on the Internet is also increasing. In this context, more and more technologies are applied to audio distribution, and the most widely accepted one is real-time audio distribution.

Real-time audio distribution technology is a network-based audio transmission technology that can quickly transmit audio data to multiple users through the Internet, achieving the advantages of fast transmission speed and smooth transmission. And how to use PHP and Redis to implement a real-time audio distribution system? The following is a brief introduction.

First of all, PHP is an open source server-side scripting language that is widely used in web development. Redis is a high-performance key-value storage system that can support multiple data types, such as strings, hashes, lists, sets, etc., so it is very suitable for implementing real-time audio distribution systems.

Next, the key to realizing a real-time audio distribution system is how to transmit audio data in real time. Here is a method based on the Redis publish-subscribe model. The specific steps are as follows:

1. First, you need to install the Redis extension of PHP and start the Redis server in the system.

2. Write a PHP program, establish a connection in the Redis publish-subscribe mode, and subscribe to the audio publishing channel to receive data in a timely manner when new audio data is released.

3. Write a PHP program to publish audio data to the channel of Redis publish-subscribe mode.

4. Write a front-end page and implement subscription to the Redis publish-subscribe mode through JavaScript, so as to receive data in a timely manner when new audio data is released.

Through the above steps, you can use PHP and Redis to implement a real-time audio distribution system. For specific code implementation, please refer to the following example.

First, establish a connection in the Redis publish-subscribe mode:

$redis = new Redis();
$redis->connect('127.0.0.1',6379);
$redis->subscribe(array('audio_channel'), 'callback_function');

Among them, 'audio_channel' is the channel name for audio data publishing, and 'callback_function' is when there is new audio The callback function that needs to be executed when data is published.

Then, publish the audio data to the channel in Redis publish-subscribe mode:

$redis->publish('audio_channel', $audio_data);

where , '$audio_data' is the audio data to be published. This code publishes the audio data to be published into the 'audio_channel' channel.

Finally, write the front-end page to implement subscription to the Redis publish-subscribe mode through JavaScript:

var redis = new Redis();
redis.subscribe('audio_channel', function (channel, message) {

// do something with the received audio data

});

Through the above code, the front-end page can receive new audio data in time and process it as needed.

In short, it is very simple to implement a real-time audio distribution system using PHP and Redis. You only need to understand the basic principles of the Redis publish-subscribe model and perform simple programming. At the same time, Redis also has the advantages of high performance and high reliability, and can meet the requirements of real-time audio distribution systems in terms of transmission speed and smooth transmission, so it has been widely used.

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