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The automated operation and maintenance platform is an important part of current enterprise IT management. It realizes automated management of IT resources and improves the reliability, availability and maintainability of IT infrastructure through automation. The PHP framework Yii is currently one of the preferred frameworks for developing efficient, maintainable and scalable web applications. This article will introduce you how to use the Yii framework to develop an efficient automated operation and maintenance platform, including platform architecture design, development process, key technical points, etc.
1. Platform architecture design
When designing the architecture of the automated operation and maintenance platform, the high scalability, ease of maintenance, and flexibility of the system need to be taken into consideration. Based on these characteristics, we can adopt the following architectural design plan:
1. Platform architecture model
The platform architecture model of the automated operation and maintenance platform adopts the MVC (Model-View-Controller) model, which Separate data, views, and controllers to improve application maintainability and scalability.
2. Technology Selection
Yii framework is an efficient, scalable, and maintainable PHP framework that uses advanced tools and technologies, such as OO (object-oriented) and MVC , making developing web applications more efficient and regular. At the same time, the Active Record (AR) technology of the Yii framework makes operating the database easier and more convenient.
3. Main functional modules
The main functional modules of the automated operation and maintenance platform include: automated publishing, resource management, monitoring and alarming, audit logs, permission management, etc. Among them, automated publishing is the core function of the platform, involving plan customization, script management, etc. of publishing tasks.
4. Database design
The database of the automated operation and maintenance platform uses MySQL as the basic database. Through AR technology, the efficiency and scalability of data operations are improved. Database design mainly includes: automated publishing tasks, resource information, alarm information, audit logs, user roles, etc.
2. Development process
When developing an automated operation and maintenance platform, we should adopt the following development process:
1. Requirements analysis
Before developing an automated operation and maintenance platform, it is necessary to clarify user needs and reach a consistent product requirements document as the basis and measurement standard for subsequent development.
2. Framework construction
After confirming the requirements, it is necessary to build the basic framework of the Yii framework according to the system architecture design. Among them, including MVC pattern application architecture, database design and model class writing, etc.
3. Functional implementation
After completing the basic framework construction, the function needs to be implemented according to the user requirement document. Among them, automated publishing is the core function of the platform, which requires writing script management modules, task planning modules, etc.
4. Testing and deployment
After the function is implemented, system testing and deployment need to be carried out. Among them, the testing phase requires a comprehensive inspection of the system's functions, performance, compatibility, and security to ensure the stability and reliability of the system. After the tests pass, deploy and release in an appropriate manner.
3. Key technical points
When developing an automated operation and maintenance platform, you need to master the following key technical points:
1. Automated release
Automated release It is the core function of the platform. It requires mastering technical points such as script management, scheduled task customization, and release process control. Among them, script management mainly includes script addition, modification, deletion, debugging, etc.; scheduled task customization includes the creation, start, pause, restart of task plans, etc.; release process control mainly includes pre-go-live inspection, go-live process monitoring, go-live result feedback, etc.
2. Database design and operation
Database design and operation are the inevitable focus of developing an automated operation and maintenance platform. In the Yii framework, AR technology makes operating databases more convenient and efficient, and you need to be proficient in the use of AR technology and the writing of SQL statements.
3. Permission management
Permission management is one of the important functional modules of the platform. It needs to ensure that users can only access modules and data within their authority when using the platform. In the Yii framework, permission management can be implemented using RBAC (role-based access control), which requires mastering the definition of roles, configuration of permissions, and assignment of user roles.
4. Conclusion
The automated operation and maintenance platform is an important part of enterprise IT management. It can improve the reliability, availability and maintainability of IT infrastructure. The Yii framework is one of the preferred frameworks for developing efficient, maintainable and scalable web applications. Through the introduction of this article, I believe readers have already understood how to use the Yii framework to develop an efficient automated operation and maintenance platform. In specific development practice, it is also necessary to gradually adjust and optimize in actual application scenarios to achieve the best implementation effect.
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