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Animation effect implementation techniques in Vue

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2023-06-25 13:12:221328browse

Vue is a popular JavaScript front-end framework that provides a rich set of components and features, including animation effects. Vue provides a variety of ways to achieve animation effects. Here are some implementation techniques.

  1. Using Vue’s Transition component

Vue’s Transition component is one of Vue’s built-in components, used to add transition effects. You can insert the Transition component into the template and set its dynamic properties, such as name, appear, enter-active-class, etc., to achieve different transition effects.

For example, you can use the following code snippet to achieve a fade-in effect when a newly added element is added:

<transition name="fade" appear>
  <p v-show="show">Hello, Vue!</p>
</transition>

<style>
.fade-enter-active, .fade-leave-active {
  transition: opacity .5s;
}
.fade-enter, .fade-leave-to {
  opacity: 0;
}
</style>
  1. Use CSS classes to achieve animation effects

Use Vue , you can add CSS classes directly to components or elements to achieve animation effects. Vue provides multiple hook functions, such as enter and leave, which are triggered when elements are added and deleted respectively, and can be used to add or delete class names to elements.

For example, the following code can achieve the slide-down effect when adding elements:

<template>
  <div>
    <p v-for="(item, index) in list"
      :key="index"
      :class="{ slideInUp: isShow }"
      @click="addItem">
      {{ item }}
    </p>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      list: ['Vue', 'React', 'Angular'],
      isShow: false
    }
  },
  methods: {
    addItem() {
      this.list.push('jQuery');
      this.isShow = true;
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>
.slideInUp-enter-active {
  transition: transform .5s;
}
.slideInUp-enter {
  transform: translateY(-100%);
}
</style>
  1. Use third-party plug-ins

In addition to the methods provided by Vue, You can also use some third-party plug-ins to achieve more complex animation effects. For example, use the Velocity.js plug-in for finer control, and the Animate.css plug-in to easily add a variety of animation effects.

For example, you can use the following code to achieve a vibration effect during text input:

<template>
  <div>
    <input type="text"
      v-model="inputText"
      @keypress.enter="shake">
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import 'velocity-animate';

export default {
  data() {
    return {
      inputText: ''
    }
  },
  methods: {
    shake() {
      // 使用 Velocity.js 插件实现动画效果
      Velocity(this.$refs.input, 'callout.shake', {
        duration: 800,
        easing: 'ease-out'
      });
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>
@import 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/velocity/1.5.2/velocity.min.css';

/* 引入 callout.shake 动画样式 */
@import 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/velocity/1.5.2/effects/callout/velocity.callout.min.css';
</style>

In short, Vue provides a variety of ways to achieve animation effects, and you can choose the appropriate method according to specific needs. . The use of third-party plug-ins can enhance the details and interactive effects of animation effects. In actual development, the choice should be weighed based on project requirements and technical implementation difficulty. At the same time, it should be noted that animation effects should not affect the performance and user experience of the page.

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