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How to validate input of specific positive integer using regular expression in PHP

王林
王林Original
2023-06-24 09:34:361390browse

With the popularity of web development, validating user input has become more and more important. In PHP, using regular expressions is one of the common ways to validate user input data. This article will introduce how to use PHP's regular expressions to validate the input of a specific positive integer.

  1. Determine the format of the positive integers that need to be verified

Before using regular expressions, we need to first clarify the format that the positive integers that need to be verified should satisfy. For example, we can assume that the positive integers that need to be verified must meet the following conditions:

  • Contains only digits
  • The number of digits is between 1-10
  • digits The range is between 1-100
  1. Building a regular expression

After understanding the format of the positive integers that need to be verified, we can build the corresponding regular expression Mode. In this example, the following regular expression can be used to verify a specific positive integer:

/^[1-9][0-9]{0,8}$|^100$/

The meaning of this regular expression is:

  • ^ represents the starting position of the string
  • [1-9] indicates that the range of numbers is 1-9
  • [0-9]{0,8} indicates that the range of numbers is 0-9, and the number of occurrences is 0 to 8 Times
  • | means logical OR, that is, it can match the first expression or the second expression.
  • 100 means the number must be 100.
  • $ means the end of the string. Location
  1. Using regular expressions to validate input in PHP

To validate user input in PHP you can use the preg_match() function. The following is a sample code that uses the above regular expression to verify user input:

$input = "99";
$pattern = "/^[1-9][0-9]{0,8}$|^100$/";
if (preg_match($pattern, $input)) {
    echo "验证通过";
} else {
    echo "验证不通过";
}

This code will verify whether the $input entered by the user conforms to the rules of the regular expression $pattern. If it passes the verification, it will output "Verification passed" ”, otherwise the output is “Verification failed”.

Summary

Through the introduction of this article, we have learned how to use PHP's regular expressions to verify the input of specific positive integers. In actual development, we need to determine the format and rules of the input data that need to be verified based on specific needs, and design corresponding regular expressions to complete verification.

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