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How to use event binding function parameters in Vue documentation

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2023-06-20 14:06:111593browse

Vue is a popular JavaScript framework that uses data-driven ideas to simplify the development process. Vue's event binding function is very powerful and can handle various interactions on the page. In the development process of Vue, event binding function parameters are often used. This article will introduce the use of this function in detail.

In Vue, you can use the v-on directive to bind events. The v-on directive is followed by the event name and event processing function, for example:

<button v-on:click="handler">Click Me!</button>

The above code binds a click event. When the user clicks the button, the event processing function named handler will be triggered.

Vue’s event binding function parameters can be divided into two types: event objects and parameter transfer.

Event object

When an event is triggered, Vue will automatically pass the native event object as the first parameter to the event processing function. If you need to obtain an event object, you can add parameters to the event handling function to receive the event object. For example:

<button v-on:click="handler($event)">Click Me!</button>

In the above code, the $event parameter will be passed in the handler function, which represents the native event object. In the function, you can access various properties and methods of the event object through $event, for example:

methods: {
  handler(event) {
    console.log(event.target.tagName);
    console.log(event.clientX + ',' + event.clientY);
  }
}

In the above code, the event.target.tagName and event.clientX properties are used in the handler function to obtain the event The target label name and mouse coordinates relative to the viewport. Through the event object, you can easily obtain event-related information and process it easily.

Parameter passing

In addition to event objects, Vue's event binding function also supports passing custom parameters. For example:

<button v-on:click="handler('Hello, Vue!')">Click Me!</button>

In the above code, a string parameter is passed in the handler function. The passed value can be accessed through parameters in the function, for example:

methods: {
  handler(message) {
    alert(message);
  }
}

In the above code, the handler function accesses the passed string parameter through the parameter message. Through parameter passing, you can easily pass information from the template to the event handler function and process it.

If you need to pass event objects and custom parameters at the same time, you can receive two parameters at the same time in the event processing function. For example:

<button v-on:click="handler($event, 'Hello, Vue!')">Click Me!</button>

In the above code, the handler function receives both $event and a string parameter. In the function, you can access the event object and the passed parameters through these two parameters respectively, for example:

methods: {
  handler(event, message) {
    console.log(event.target.tagName);
    console.log(message);
  }
}

By passing the event object and parameters, Vue's event binding function becomes more flexible and powerful, which can meet the needs of various needs.

Binding functions

In addition to binding functions directly in templates, Vue also supports defining functions in components to bind events. For example:



<script>
export default {
  methods: {
    handler() {
      console.log('Hello, Vue!');
    }
  }
}
</script>

In the above code, the handler function is defined in the component's methods and bound to the click event in the template. In this way, the code can be made more concise and easier to maintain.

Conclusion

Vue’s event binding function parameters are a very practical function, through which you can easily obtain event objects and pass parameters, making the event processing function more flexible and powerful . During the development process, you can choose different methods for event binding according to actual needs.

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