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Using Guava2 for tool class processing in Java API development

王林
王林Original
2023-06-18 09:59:411353browse

In Java development, writing code that is efficient and easily reusable is crucial. Using the appropriate tools can greatly improve programming efficiency.

Guava2 is a very popular open source Java library developed by Google. It provides many powerful tool classes that can be used to handle various Java programming tasks. In this article, we will explore how to use Guava2 to handle tool classes in Java API development.

1. Introduction to Guava2 library

Guava2 is an extension set of Google’s reasonable use of Java libraries. It provides many utilities required by Java developers, such as:

  • Collection Utility Classes: Guava provides a powerful set of collection utility classes that include methods for creating, manipulating, and filtering collections.
  • String processing: Guava provides easier-to-use and more powerful string processing methods, such as splitting, concatenating and converting strings.
  • Cache implementation: Guava provides many different types of cache implementations, including local and distributed caches.
  • Concurrency tools: Guava provides a variety of different concurrency tools, such as Future, Futures, Executor, RateLimiter, etc.

2. Use of Guava2 tool classes

The Guava2 library provides many practical tool classes, the following are some commonly used ones:

  1. Collection tool classes

Guava provides a set of collection utility classes that make it easy to create, manipulate, and filter collections. For example, we can use Guava's Sets class to create an immutable Set collection, as shown below:

Set<String> immutableSet = Sets.immutableSet("Apple", "Banana", "Orange");

The above code creates an immutable Set collection, which contains "Apple", "Banana " and "Orange" three elements.

  1. String processing

Guava provides powerful and easy-to-use string processing tool classes. For example, we can use Guava's Splitter class to split a string as follows:

String str = "Hello,World";
Iterable<String> result = Splitter.on(",").split(str);

The above code splits the "Hello, World" string into two substrings, namely "Hello" and "World".

  1. Cache Implementation

Guava provides many different types of cache implementations, including local and distributed caches. We can use Guava's Cache class to create a cache instance as follows:

Cache<String, Integer> cache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
        .maximumSize(100)
        .expireAfterWrite(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
        .build();

The above code creates a local cache with a maximum size of 100 records and an expiration time of 10 minutes.

  1. Concurrency Tools

Guava provides many powerful concurrency tools to make concurrent programming easier and controllable. For example, we can use Guava's RateLimiter class to limit the rate of an operation, as shown below:

RateLimiter rateLimiter = RateLimiter.create(10.0);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    double waitTime = rateLimiter.acquire();
    System.out.println("Sleeping for " + waitTime + " seconds");
}

The above code uses the RateLimiter class to create a rate-limiting control object, and uses the acquire() method to limit The rate of an operation. In the example above, we limited the execution of the code to a maximum of 10 times per second.

3. Summary

This article introduces some basic concepts and common tool classes of the Guava2 library, and provides some sample codes, hoping to help with tool class processing in Java API development. By using Guava2, developers can write Java code more efficiently and reuse code more easily.

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