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Flask and Sublime Text Integration: Python web application development tips (Part 6)
Both Sublime Text and Flask are important tools in Python web application development. However, how to integrate the two to make the development process more efficient? This article will introduce some Sublime Text plug-ins and configuration techniques to help you develop Flask applications more conveniently.
1. Install the Sublime Text plug-in
By installing the Flask plug-in, you can automatically complete the Flask framework in the Sublime Text editor code. Select Preferences > Package Control in the Sublime Text menu, search for "Flask" and install the plug-in.
Installing the SublimeCodeIntel plug-in can automatically prompt and complete Python codes, and also supports multiple languages, including JavaScript, HTML, CSS, etc. Again, select Preferences > Package Control in the menu, search for "SublimeCodeIntel" and install the plug-in.
DocBlockr plugin makes it easy to write documentation comments. Select Preferences > Package Control in the menu, search for "DocBlockr" and install the plug-in.
2. Sublime Text configuration
Sublime Text needs to be used in conjunction with the Python interpreter. Therefore, you need to install the Python interpreter first.
In Sublime Text, Build System can help you run Python scripts and view the output. Press Ctrl Shift B to select Python as the Build System so you can run the Flask application in Sublime Text.
Create a project in Sublime Text and select Project > Edit Project. Add the following code to the file:
{
"folders":
[
{ "follow_symlinks": true, "path": "." }
],
"settings":
{
"python_interpreter": "path/to/python", "python_interpreter_path": "path/to/python"
}
}
Replace "path/to/python" with your own Python interpreter path. In addition, you also need to modify "path" to point to the path of the Flask application.
If you use a Python virtual environment in your Flask application, you can set environment variables in Sublime Text. Select Tools > Build System > New Build System in the Sublime Text menu and add the following code:
{
"cmd": ["source", "path/to/virtualenv/bin/activate ", "&&", "python", "-u", "$file"],
"shell": true,
"working_dir": "$project_path",
"env": { "PYTHONIOENCODING": "utf-8"}
}
Replace "path/to/virtualenv" with the path of your own virtual environment.
Summary
With the above configuration and plug-ins, you can develop Flask applications in Sublime Text more easily. Utilize the auto-prompt and auto-completion functions to greatly improve coding efficiency, and it is also more convenient to run and debug Flask applications.
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