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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP ProblemAre php methods called in other files?

Are php methods called in other files?

Jun 05, 2023 am 11:10 AM
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The php method can be called in other files. The calling method is: 1. Use the "include" function to include the file, and then use the "function_name()" syntax to call it; 2. Use "function_name" "function to define a namespace, and then use the "function_name()" syntax to call it.

Are php methods called in other files?

The operating environment of this article: Windows 10 system, php8.1.3 version, dell g3 computer.

With the continuous development of PHP technology, more and more developers are beginning to pay attention to issues related to PHP methods. One of the more common questions is: Can PHP methods be called in other files? In this article, we will introduce in detail the methods and precautions for calling PHP methods in other files.

There are two ways to call PHP methods in other files:

1. Use the include function

When we need to use the include function in a PHP When calling a method of another PHP file in a file, we can use the include or require function to include the file. For example, we have a file a.php and a file b.php. If we want to call a method in a.php in b.php, we only need to use the include or require function in b.php to include a.php. , as shown below:

include 'a.php';
function_name();

This way you can easily call the method in a.php in b.php.

2. Use namespace (namespace)

Namespace is a new feature introduced in PHP 5.3.0 version. It can be used in code to distinguish classes and functions with the same name but different sources. and constant elements. By using namespaces, we can avoid function name conflicts, and we can also easily call functions with the same name in different files. For example, we define a function named function_name in the file a.php. We can avoid function name conflicts by defining a namespace, as shown below:

namespace foo;
function function_name(){
   //函数代码
}

Call in another file b.php When using this function, we only need to introduce the namespace in b.php, as shown below:

use foo\function_name;
function_name();

Notes

In actual use , we also need to pay attention to some matters to avoid problems such as method name conflicts, as shown below:

1. Naming convention:

In order to avoid method name conflicts, we can adopt some specific naming conventions , such as class name or function name prefix plus company or project name, etc.

2. File name:

We can distinguish functions based on the file name, such as naming the file name as the function name plus the .php suffix.

3. File directory:

In order to make it more convenient when calling, we can put each function in a separate file, and then place the files in different directories.

Summary

In this article, we introduce in detail the methods and precautions for calling PHP methods in other files, and explain the PHP global methods and local How to call the method. I hope this article will be helpful to you. I also hope that everyone will pay more attention to issues such as method name conflicts and code organization structure during the development process to improve the maintainability and readability of the code.

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