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In actual development, in order to achieve better performance and higher scalability of a website or application, the optimization of PHP code is a very important step. Here are some PHP performance tips to help your code run faster.
1. Minimize function calls and variables
1.1 Function calls
Function calls have a great impact on the performance of PHP code, because each function needs to be allocated in memory space. When writing PHP code, you should try to avoid too many function calls and use inline functions or custom functions instead.
1.2 Variables
The best practice for variables should be to define local variables and avoid using global variables, because global variables take up too much memory space and have a great impact on the performance of PHP code. .
2. Use arrays as much as possible
PHP’s array is a very efficient data structure that can quickly locate and manipulate values. Arrays should be used as much as possible when using variables, which can greatly improve the performance of PHP code.
3. Avoid using regular expressions
Regular expressions are a very powerful tool for parsing and matching text, but in actual development, regular expressions will take up a lot of memory and CPU resources, causing performance degradation of PHP code. If possible, avoid using regular expressions unless necessary.
4. Use caching technology
Caching technology is a very practical technology that can greatly improve the running speed of PHP code. Caching technologies such as PHP APC cache, Memcached and Redis can effectively store data in memory to improve data access speed. Therefore, we can use caching technology to speed up the execution of PHP code to enhance program performance.
5. Optimize SQL queries
Optimizing database queries is a very important skill to improve the performance of PHP code. This can be achieved by using indexes, optimizing query statements, using random naming, etc.
6. Use asynchronous technology
Asynchronous technology can improve the execution efficiency and performance of PHP code, because in asynchronous mode, PHP code can send or receive data to the server while performing other operations. requests, greatly speeding up code execution. PHP5.3 and above can use asynchronous technology. For PHP applications with a large number of I/O operations, using asynchronous technology can greatly improve the performance of the program.
7. Use opcode cache
PHP’s opcode is compiled code. Caching opcode can greatly improve the performance of PHP code. Caching of compiled opcode can be achieved by using tools such as APC and Zend Optimizer.
8. Code Optimization
Code optimization is a process that needs to be optimized according to specific circumstances. It requires careful optimization and reconstruction of the entire PHP code. For heavy processes, multi-process, multi-thread, etc. methods can be used for optimization. At the same time, we can also optimize programming ideas, improve code quality, and reduce or completely avoid code redundancy.
Summary:
The above are some high-performance PHP tips that can effectively improve the execution speed and performance of PHP code. In actual development, we must always pay attention to the performance issues of the code and maintain the rigor and uniqueness of the code in order to achieve the best performance when using PHP technology.
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