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How to enable SSL configuration in Nginx server

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2023-06-03 15:12:091461browse

Generate certificate
You can generate a simple certificate through the following steps:
First, enter the directory where you want to create the certificate and private key, for example:

$ cd /usr/local/nginx/conf

Create Server private key, the command will ask you to enter a password:

$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024

Create a certificate (csr) for the signing request:

$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr

Remove the necessary when loading nginx with SSL support and using the above private key Password:

$ cp server.key server.key.org
$ openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key

Enable an ssl virtual host

Write in the nginx.conf configuration file:

server {
   listen 443;
   server_name example.com;

   root /apps/www;
   index index.html index.htm;

   ssl on;
   ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.crt;
   ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.key;

#    ssl_protocols sslv3 tlsv1 tlsv1.1 tlsv1.2;
#    ssl_ciphers all:!adh:!export56:rc4+rsa:+high:+medium:+low:+sslv2:+exp;
#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

}

where ssl_certificate represents the ca file and ssl_certificate_key represents Key file.

If you want to force http requests to https, you can do this:

server {
listen   80;
server_name example.me;

return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}

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