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HomeWeb Front-endHTML TutorialCSS border边框属性详细讲解

CSS 边框即CSS border-border边框样式颜色、边框样式、边框宽度的语法结构与应用案例教程篇

 

一、CSS边框基础知识

CSS 边框即CSS border是控制对象的边框边线宽度、颜色、虚线、实线等样式CSS属性。同时大家可以进入码农教程提供CSS手册查看border。

 

二、Html原始边框与CSS边框对照

Html表格控制边框:

<code class="language-html">border="1" bordercolor="#000000"</code>

说明:控制表格边框宽度为1px,css颜色为黑色,默认为实线样式边框。

 

三、border边框语法

1、四个边框

border-left 设置左边框,一般单独设置左边框样式使用
border-right 设置右边框,一般单独设置右边框样式使用
border-top 设置上边框,一般单独设置上边框样式使用
border-bottom 设置下边框,一般单独设置下边框样式使用,有时可将下边框样式作为css下划线效果应用。

2、四边相同边框border简写

<code class="language-css">#manong{border:1px solid #00F}</code>

设置了manong对象盒子1px像素蓝色实线边框

3、边框三个样式

通常我们可以对边框设置宽度(厚度)、边框样式、边框颜色这三个属性与参数。

1)、边框颜色:border-color:#000

2)、边框厚度(宽度):border-width:1px

使用数字+单位设置边框厚度宽度,如1px(边框厚度宽度为1像素),边框必须为正数字,大于0的数值。否则设置边框border样式无效。

3)、border边框样式:border-style:solid

边框样式值如下:

none :  无边框。与任何指定的border-width值无关
hidden :  隐藏边框。IE不支持
dotted :  在MAC平台上IE4+与WINDOWS和UNIX平台上IE5.5+为点线。否则为实线(常用)
dashed :  在MAC平台上IE4+与WINDOWS和UNIX平台上IE5.5+为虚线。否则为实线(常用)
solid :  实线边框(常用)
double :  双线边框。两条单线与其间隔的和等于指定的border-width值
groove :  根据border-color的值画3D凹槽
ridge :  根据border-color的值画菱形边框
inset :  根据border-color的值画3D凹边
outset :  根据border-color的值画3D凸边

 

四、CSS单独设置左边框、右边框、上边框、下边框

以缩写方式写上、下、左、右边框单独CSS样式设置方法

1、1px黑色虚线上边框

border-top:1px dashed #000

2、1px黑色实线下边框

border-bottom:1px solid #000

3、1px黑色虚线左边框

border-left:1px dashed #000

4、1px黑色实线右边框

border-right:1px solid #000

 

五、常用推荐边框样式

我们通常使用主流浏览器兼容边框样式有:

1、实线边框:solid

Border:1px solid #000 设置对象1px(像素)宽厚的黑色实线边框。

2、虚线边框:dashed

Border:1px dashed #000 设置对象1px(像素)宽厚的黑色虚线边框。

 

六、css border边框用处

设置对象边框样式,设置单独上边框、下边框、左边框、右边框样式,实现美化美观。边框起到分割、规划布局作用。

 

七、css边框应用案例代码

描述:为了观察案例效果我们设置一个css宽度为200px,css高度1px,红色实线边框的DIV盒子

CSS代码:

<code class="language-css">#manong{height:100px;width:200px;border:1px solid #F00}</code>

HTML代码对应片段:

<code><div id="manong">我的高度为100px,宽度为200px</div></code>

 

八、css边框border总结

我们使用CSS设置边框border样式,一般我们使用简写表达式进行设置对象边框border样式,这样节约代码简化代码作用。无论是单独设置一个边的边框还是四边边框,我们都尽量缩写方式简写CSS边框代码,CSS 边框优化简写,常见对对象设置CSS样式使用属性代码:border:1px solid #000;。

 

十一、css边框border设置技巧

如左右下有边框并且样式为黑色1PX宽度实线边框,而上边没有边框。

CSS 代码:

<code class="language-css">border:1px solid #000; border-top:none;</code>

注意border:1px solid #000; 和border-top:none;前后顺序不能调换。因为CSS读取有从上到下、从左到右读取原理,而先设置了整个边框样式,后再加上声明顶部上边边框为“none”没有意思,即实现该实例要的样式。从而无需分别设置下、左、右,从而节约一定代码。

相关阅读:

css 教程

html教程

css 参考手册

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