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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialHow is postgresql compatible with MySQL if function

How is postgresql compatible with MySQL if function

Jun 01, 2023 pm 07:52 PM
mysqlpostgresql

    postgresql is compatible with MySQL if function

    if function description

    The usage of the if() function in mysql is similar to the three in java The purpose expression has many uses. The specific syntax is as follows:

    IF(expr1,expr2,expr3), if the value of expr1 is true, then the value of expr2 is returned. If the value of expr1 is false, then Return the value of expr3

    Postgresql custom if function compatible

    create or replace function if(bln boolean,inValue1 anyelement,inValue2 anyelement)
    returns anyelement as
    $$
    begin
    if bln=true then
       return inValue1;
    else
       return inValue2;
    end if;
    end;
    $$
    language plpgsql;
    
    create or replace function if(bln boolean,inValue1 numeric,inValue2 numeric)
    returns numeric as
    $$
    begin
    if bln=true then
       return inValue1;
    else
       return inValue2;
    end if;
    end;
    $$
    language plpgsql;
    
    create or replace function if(bln boolean,inValue1 numeric,inValue2 text)
    returns text as
    $$
    begin
    if bln=true then
       return inValue1;
    else
       return inValue2;
    end if;
    end;
    $$
    language plpgsql;

    Mysql, oracle, postgresql compatible adaptation

    SQL usage difference

    1 . dual table

    Oracle unique table, the purpose is to limit the complete sql statement structure

    select (select * from table_name where age = 20) t from dual

    mysql and pgsql do not have this table, you can directly remove it

    select (select * from table_name where age = 20) t

    2. Boolean type

    oracle and mysql do not have boolean type, you can use number (int) or char instead

    pgsql has bool type, numbers and characters are automatically converted to boolean type (0→f, 1→t, no→f, yes→t)

    3. update table alias

    pgsql is not applicable, supported by mysql and oracle

    update table_name t set t.name = 'abc' where id = 1

    4. String value passing

    pgsql and oracle only support single quotes

    select * from table_name where name = 'abc'

    mysql supports both single and double quotes

    select * from table_name where name = "abc"

    5. Batch insert

    mysql, pgsql batch insert

    insert into table_name() values()

    oracle batch insert

    insert all into table_name() values()

    mybatis is compatible with different databases

    Use the if tag to determine _databaseId and adapt to different databases respectively. The specific code is as follows:

    <insert id="insertBatch" parameterType="java.util.List">
        <if test="_databaseId==&#39;mysql&#39; or _databaseId==&#39;postgresql&#39;">
            insert into table_name 
            (<include refid="insertBatchColumn"></include>)
            values
            <foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index" separator="," >
                (<include refid="insertBatchValue"></include>)
            </foreach>
        </if>
        <if test="_databaseId==&#39;oracle&#39;">
            insert all
            <foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index" separator="">
                into table_name 
                (<include refid="insertBatchColumn"></include>)
                values (<include refid="insertBatchValue"></include>)
            </foreach>
            select * from dual
        </if>
    </insert>
     
    <sql id="insertBatchColumn">
        id,name,age,gender
    </sql>
    <sql id="insertBatchValue">
        #{item.id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{item.name,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 
        #{item.age,jdbcType=INTEGER},#{item.gender,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    </sql>

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