Installation
go-redis The third-party library encapsulates many functions for us to execute Redis commands, while the redigo third-party library only has one Do function to execute Redis commands, which is closer to using redis-cli to operate Redis.
go-redis supports connecting to Sentinel and cluster mode Redis
go get github.com/gomodule/redigo go get github.com/go-redis/redis/v8
Linking Redis
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } fmt.Println("redis conn success") defer c.Close() }
String type operation
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } defer c.Close() _, err = c.Do("Set", "abc", 100) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } r, err := redis.Int(c.Do("Get", "abc")) if err != nil { fmt.Println("get abc failed,", err) return } fmt.Println(r) }
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } defer c.Close() _, err = c.Do("MSet", "abc", 100, "efg", 300) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } r, err := redis.Ints(c.Do("MGet", "abc", "efg")) if err != nil { fmt.Println("get abc failed,", err) return } for _, v := range r { fmt.Println(v) } }
Set expiration time
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } defer c.Close() _, err = c.Do("expire", "abc", 10) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } } ---------------------------- 或者这样也行 do, err := client.Do("set", "name", "1111","EX",5)
List operation
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } defer c.Close() _, err = c.Do("lpush", "book_list", "abc", "ceg", 300) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } r, err := redis.String(c.Do("lpop", "book_list")) if err != nil { fmt.Println("get abc failed,", err) return } fmt.Println(r) }
Hash table
func main() { c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379") if err != nil { fmt.Println("conn redis failed,", err) return } defer c.Close() _, err = c.Do("HSet", "books", "abc", 100) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } r, err := redis.Int(c.Do("HGet", "books", "abc")) if err != nil { fmt.Println("get abc failed,", err) return } fmt.Println(r) }
Redis connection pool
var pool *redis.Pool //创建redis连接池 func init(){ pool = &redis.Pool{ //实例化一个连接池 MaxIdle:16, //最初的连接数量 // MaxActive:1000000, //最大连接数量 MaxActive:0, //连接池最大连接数量,不确定可以用0(0表示自动定义),按需分配 IdleTimeout:300, //连接关闭时间 300秒 (300秒不使用自动关闭) Dial: func() (redis.Conn ,error){ //要连接的redis数据库 return redis.Dial("tcp","localhost:6379") }, } } func main(){ c := pool.Get() //从连接池,取一个链接 defer c.Close() //函数运行结束 ,把连接放回连接池 _,err := c.Do("Set","abc",200) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } r,err := redis.Int(c.Do("Get","abc")) if err != nil { fmt.Println("get abc faild :",err) return } fmt.Println(r) pool.Close() //关闭连接池 }
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