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How to compile and install Nginx
- PHPzforward
- 2023-05-30 08:51:271318browse
Nginx compilation and installation
系统平台：CentOS 7.4 Nginx版本：nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz Pcre版本：pcre-8.42.tar.gz 所需依赖：gcc-c++ libtool 三方库：zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre
1. Install compilation tools and library files
> yum install -y make zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel gcc-c++ > libtool
zlib library: The zlib library is required for ngx_http_gzip_module (gzip compression module)
openssl library: --with-http_ssl_module To use this module, you must install the openssl library to implement http and support https protocol
2. Install pcre library
prce library: --with-http_rewrite_module. To use this module, the prce library must be installed to implement support for address redirection, address rewriting functions, localtion instructions and regular expressions
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.tar.gz [root@linux-node1 src]# tar xf pcre-8.42.tar.gz [root@linux-node1 src]# cd pcre-8.42 [root@linux-node1 pcre-8.42]# ./configure && make && make install && echo $? [root@linux-node1 pcre-8.42]# pcre-config --version
3. Install Nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz [root@linux-node1 /]# useradd -s /sbin/nolgoin nginx [root@linux-node1 src]# tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz [root@linux-node1 nginx-1.12.2]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.42 --user=nginx --group=nginx [root@linux-node1 nginx-1.12.2]# make && make install [root@linux-node1 /]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V 查看版本以及已编译的模块 [root@linux-node1 /]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 检查nginx.conf文件配置是否正确 nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
4. Start Nginx
[root@linux-node1 /]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 启动Nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload 重新载入配置文件 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen 重启 Nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop 快速关闭 Nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit 关闭Nginx [root@linux-node1 /]# systemctl stop iptables.service [root@linux-node1 /]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
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