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jquery prohibits all browser page refreshes

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2023-05-28 17:54:391837browse

In recent years, with the rapid development of web development technology, JavaScript framework has gradually become an essential tool in front-end development. jQuery, as one of the representatives, has been widely used in various web applications. During the application process, we often encounter the need to prohibit all refreshes of the browser page. This article will introduce how to use jQuery to achieve this function.

1. Understanding page refresh

Before we introduce in depth how to disable page refresh, we first need to understand what page refresh is. Page refresh refers to the process of reloading the current page in a web browser by using the refresh button or entering a URL or link in the address bar. Page refresh is a common user interaction method, but sometimes it causes unnecessary trouble to users.

2. The need to prohibit page refresh

In web applications, we sometimes need to prohibit page refresh to improve user experience. For example, in scenarios such as online exams, in order to prevent candidates from misoperation causing page refresh during the exam, we need to prohibit page refresh.

3. Use jQuery to prohibit page refresh

In jQuery, you can use the following two methods to prohibit page refresh:

  1. Use JavaScript location object

In JavaScript, we can operate the URL of the current page through the location object, and the location.reload() method can realize the function of refreshing the page. The way to disable page refresh is to call the location.reload() method immediately after the page is loaded to let the browser refresh the current page.

The code to prohibit page refresh is as follows:

$(document).ready(function(){
    location.reload(false);
});

Among them, location.reload(false) means to reload the current page from the cache instead of getting the latest version from the server.

  1. Use event capture

The event capture mechanism in jQuery can monitor all user operations, including page refresh, and we can prohibit the browser from refreshing the page during event capture.

The code to prohibit page refresh is as follows:

$(document).ready(function(){
    $(window).on('beforeunload', function(){
        return "确定离开吗?";
    });
});

Among them, the beforeunload event will be triggered before the page is unloaded. In the code, we return a string, and the browser will pop up a confirmation box to prompt whether to leave the current page. If the user chooses to stay on the page, the page will not be refreshed.

4. Summary

Prohibiting page refresh is one of the important means to improve the user experience of web applications. This article introduces two methods of using jQuery to prohibit page refresh, namely using the location object and event capture mechanism. No matter which method is used, it can effectively prevent page refreshes and ensure that users enjoy a better experience when using web applications.

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